AIMC Topic: Nerve Net

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Inferences on the Watts-Strogatz Model: A Study on Brain Functional Connectivity.

Neuroinformatics
Modelling real-world networks allows investigating the structure and the dynamics of such networks, which led to significant developments in various scientific fields. One of the most used models in these investigations is the Watts-Strogatz, with a ...

Directed Vectors for Generation of Independent Subspaces in the Bio-inpired Networks.

International journal of neural systems
Machine learning, deep learning and neural networks are extensively developed in many fields, with neural networks playing an important role in a wide variety of applications. However, a sufficient explanation of the structure and functionality of co...

Detection of brain network abnormalities by graph invariants in Alzheimer's disease using MRI images.

Scientific reports
Alzheimer's disease is a major cause of dementia in older adults. It involves gradual changes in brain function that result in cognitive decline, affecting memory, reasoning, and executive skills. The accurate detection of structural abnormalities in...

Classifying schizophrenia subtypes via resting-state EEG complexity networks.

Scientific reports
Schizophrenia (SZ) is increasingly recognized as a network disorder marked by abnormal functional connectivity, yet the clinical utility of fMRI remains limited. Electroencephalography (EEG) provides a more practical alternative, though conventional ...

Interactions between long- and short-term synaptic plasticity transform temporal neural representations into spatial.

Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America
Information processing in the brain relies on the transmission of spikes through chemical synapses whose efficacies often depend on their recent firing history. While effects of such short-term plasticity on neural information processing have long be...

Functional connectivity between non-motor and motor networks predicts motor recovery changes after stroke.

Scientific reports
Stroke impairs limb motor function, which affects patients' quality of life and imposes economic burdens. Early prediction of motor recovery is essential for guiding treatment and rehabilitation. While the corticospinal tract is a known biomarker, th...

Deep learning and whole-brain networks for biomarker discovery: modeling the dynamics of brain fluctuations in resting-state and cognitive tasks.

Scientific reports
Brain network models offer insights into brain dynamics, but the utility of model-derived bifurcation parameters as biomarkers remains underexplored. This study evaluates bifurcation parameters from a whole-brain network model as biomarkers for disti...

Building the connectome of a small brain with a simple stochastic developmental generative model.

Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America
The architectures of biological neural networks result from developmental processes shaped by genetically encoded rules, biophysical constraints, stochasticity, and learning. Understanding these processes is crucial for comprehending neural circuits'...

Maturation of GABAergic signalling times the opening of a critical period in Drosophila melanogaster.

Scientific reports
Critical periods (CPs) during the development of neural networks are widely documented. Activity manipulation during open CPs leads to debilitating effects to the mature neural network. Detailed understanding of the contribution of CPs to network dev...

Electroencephalography source-space functional connectivity reveals frequency-specific brain network dysfunctions in obsessive-compulsive disorder.

Progress in neuro-psychopharmacology & biological psychiatry
BACKGROUND: Obsessive-compulsive disorder (OCD) is characterized by disruptions in large-scale brain networks. However, the role of high-frequency neural synchrony in these abnormalities remains unclear. Elucidating frequency-specific alterations may...