AIMC Topic: Neural Networks, Computer

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Spage2vec: Unsupervised representation of localized spatial gene expression signatures.

The FEBS journal
Investigations of spatial cellular composition of tissue architectures revealed by multiplexed in situ RNA detection often rely on inaccurate cell segmentation or prior biological knowledge from complementary single-cell sequencing experiments. Here,...

Application of Computed Tomography Imaging in Diagnosis of Endocrine Nerve of Gastric Cancer and Nursing Intervention Effect.

World neurosurgery
In this article, some parameters and characteristics of computed tomography (CT) images in patients with gastric cancer are analyzed and the application of CT images in the diagnosis of gastric cancer endocrine nerves and the impact of nursing interv...

Automated and accurate segmentation of leaf venation networks via deep learning.

The New phytologist
Leaf vein network geometry can predict levels of resource transport, defence and mechanical support that operate at different spatial scales. However, it is challenging to quantify network architecture across scales due to the difficulties both in se...

Prediction of ground reaction force and joint moments based on optical motion capture data during gait.

Medical engineering & physics
The standard camera- and force plate-based set-up for motion analysis suffers from the disadvantage of being limited to laboratory settings. Since adaptive algorithms are able to learn the connection between known inputs and outputs and generalise th...

Application of deep learning in genomics.

Science China. Life sciences
In recent years, deep learning has been widely used in diverse fields of research, such as speech recognition, image classification, autonomous driving and natural language processing. Deep learning has showcased dramatically improved performance in ...

Reducing annotation effort in digital pathology: A Co-Representation learning framework for classification tasks.

Medical image analysis
Classification of digital pathology images is imperative in cancer diagnosis and prognosis. Recent advancements in deep learning and computer vision have greatly benefited the pathology workflow by developing automated solutions for classification ta...

Machine-learning-based multiple abnormality prediction with large-scale chest computed tomography volumes.

Medical image analysis
Machine learning models for radiology benefit from large-scale data sets with high quality labels for abnormalities. We curated and analyzed a chest computed tomography (CT) data set of 36,316 volumes from 19,993 unique patients. This is the largest ...

CUP-AI-Dx: A tool for inferring cancer tissue of origin and molecular subtype using RNA gene-expression data and artificial intelligence.

EBioMedicine
BACKGROUND: Cancer of unknown primary (CUP), representing approximately 3-5% of all malignancies, is defined as metastatic cancer where a primary site of origin cannot be found despite a standard diagnostic workup. Because knowledge of a patient's pr...

Integrated Variational Approach to Conformational Dynamics: A Robust Strategy for Identifying Eigenfunctions of Dynamical Operators.

The journal of physical chemistry. B
One approach to analyzing the dynamics of a physical system is to search for long-lived patterns in its motions. This approach has been particularly successful for molecular dynamics data, where slowly decorrelating patterns can indicate large-scale ...

A comprehensive study on classification of COVID-19 on computed tomography with pretrained convolutional neural networks.

Scientific reports
The use of imaging data has been reported to be useful for rapid diagnosis of COVID-19. Although computed tomography (CT) scans show a variety of signs caused by the viral infection, given a large amount of images, these visual features are difficult...