AIMC Topic: Neural Networks, Computer

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Orthogonal convolutional neural networks for automatic sleep stage classification based on single-channel EEG.

Computer methods and programs in biomedicine
BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVE: In recent years, several automatic sleep stage classification methods based on convolutional neural networks (CNN) by learning hierarchical feature representation automatically from raw EEG data have been proposed. However, ...

A deep learning framework for automatic diagnosis of unipolar depression.

International journal of medical informatics
BACKGROUND AND PURPOSE: In recent years, the development of machine learning (ML) frameworks for automatic diagnosis of unipolar depression has escalated to a next level of deep learning frameworks. However, this idea needs further validation. Theref...

Extracting drug-drug interactions with hybrid bidirectional gated recurrent unit and graph convolutional network.

Journal of biomedical informatics
Drug-drug interactions are critical in studying drug side effects. Thus, quickly and accurately identifying the relationship between drugs is necessary. Current methods for biomedical relation extraction include only the sequential information of sen...

Ontology-Based Healthcare Named Entity Recognition from Twitter Messages Using a Recurrent Neural Network Approach.

International journal of environmental research and public health
Named Entity Recognition (NER) in the healthcare domain involves identifying and categorizing disease, drugs, and symptoms for biosurveillance, extracting their related properties and activities, and identifying adverse drug events appearing in texts...

Flexible Neuromorphic Electronics for Computing, Soft Robotics, and Neuroprosthetics.

Advanced materials (Deerfield Beach, Fla.)
Flexible neuromorphic electronics that emulate biological neuronal systems constitute a promising candidate for next-generation wearable computing, soft robotics, and neuroprosthetics. For realization, with the achievement of simple synaptic behavior...

Design Space Exploration of Hardware Spiking Neurons for Embedded Artificial Intelligence.

Neural networks : the official journal of the International Neural Network Society
Machine learning is yielding unprecedented interest in research and industry, due to recent success in many applied contexts such as image classification and object recognition. However, the deployment of these systems requires huge computing capabil...

Development of a clinical support system for identifying social frailty.

International journal of medical informatics
OBJECTIVE: Recognizing frailty, also known as clinical geriatric syndrome in the elderly that is characterized by high vulnerability and low resilience, and its extensive influence in clinical practice is challenging. This study aims to develop a soc...

Rummaging through the bin: Modelling marine litter distribution using Artificial Neural Networks.

Marine pollution bulletin
Marine litter has significant ecological, social and economic impacts, ultimately raising welfare and conservation concerns. Assessing marine litter hotspots or inferring potential areas of accumulation are challenging topics of marine research. Neve...

Task-Dependent Changes in the Large-Scale Dynamics and Necessity of Cortical Regions.

Neuron
Neural activity throughout the cortex is correlated with perceptual decisions, but inactivation studies suggest that only a small number of areas are necessary for these behaviors. Here we show that the number of required cortical areas and their dyn...