AIMC Topic: Neural Networks, Computer

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Combining the probabilistic finite element model and artificial neural network to study nutrient levels in the human intervertebral discs.

Clinical biomechanics (Bristol, Avon)
BACKGROUND: Diffusion distance and diffusivity are known to affect nutrient transport rates, but the probabilistic analysis of these two factors remains vacant. There is a lack of effective tools to evaluate disc nutrient levels.

Diagnosis of odontogenic keratocysts and non-keratocysts using edge attention convolution neural network.

Minerva dental and oral science
BACKGROUND: The study's objective was to develop an automated method for a histopathology recognition model for odontogenic keratocysts (OKC) and non-keratocyst (Non-KC) in jaw cyst sections stained with hematoxylin (H) and eosin (E) on a tiny bit of...

Carbon dot unravels accumulation of triterpenoid in Evolvulus alsinoides hairy roots culture by stimulating growth, redox reactions and ANN machine learning model prediction of metabolic stress response.

Plant physiology and biochemistry : PPB
Evolvulus alsinoides, a therapeutically valuable shrub can provide consistent supply of secondary metabolites (SM) with pharmaceutical significance. Nonetheless, because of its short life cycle, fresh plant material for research and medicinal diagnos...

Using 3D point cloud and graph-based neural networks to improve the estimation of pulmonary function tests from chest CT.

Computers in biology and medicine
Pulmonary function tests (PFTs) are important clinical metrics to measure the severity of interstitial lung disease for systemic sclerosis patients. However, PFTs cannot always be performed by spirometry if there is a risk of disease transmission or ...

Evaluating machine learning performance in predicting sodium adsorption ratio for sustainable soil-water management in the eastern Mediterranean.

Journal of environmental management
Soil salinization is a critical global issue for sustainable agriculture, impacting crop yields and posing a threat to achieving the Sustainable Development Goal (SDG) of ensuring food security. It is necessary to monitor it in detail and uncover its...

Plant-based egg washes for use in baked goods: Machine learning and visual parameter analysis.

Journal of food science
Pea protein is one potential environmentally sustainable way of recreating the functionality of eggs in coatings for baked goods. These coatings are commonly applied to enhance visual properties of baked goods that consumers desire, especially color ...

A Real-Time Embedded System for Driver Drowsiness Detection Based on Visual Analysis of the Eyes and Mouth Using Convolutional Neural Network and Mouth Aspect Ratio.

Sensors (Basel, Switzerland)
Currently, the number of vehicles in circulation continues to increase steadily, leading to a parallel increase in vehicular accidents. Among the many causes of these accidents, human factors such as driver drowsiness play a fundamental role. In this...

Late feature fusion using neural network with voting classifier for Parkinson's disease detection.

BMC medical informatics and decision making
Parkinson's disease (PD) is classified as a neurological, progressive illness brought on by cell death in the posterior midbrain. Early PD detection will assist doctors in reducing the disease's consequences. A collection of skilled models that may b...

Pulp calcification identification on cone beam computed tomography: an artificial intelligence pilot study.

BMC oral health
BACKGROUND: This study aims to verify the effectiveness of a deep neural network (DNN) in automatically identifying pulp calcification on cone beam computed tomography (CBCT) images.

Automated ventricular segmentation and shunt failure detection using convolutional neural networks.

Scientific reports
While ventricular shunts are the main treatment for adult hydrocephalus, shunt malfunction remains a common problem that can be challenging to diagnose. Computer vision-derived algorithms present a potential solution. We designed a feasibility study ...