European journal of cancer (Oxford, England : 1990)
Aug 10, 2025
IMPORTANCE: Early detection of cutaneous melanoma (CM) is crucial for patient survival, yet avoiding overdiagnosis remains essential. Differentiating CM from benign melanoma simulators (MelSim) is challenging due to overlapping features. Deep learnin...
Computerized medical imaging and graphics : the official journal of the Computerized Medical Imaging Society
Aug 10, 2025
PURPOSE: To visualize and assess hematoma growth trends by generating follow-up CT images within 24 h based on baseline CT images of spontaneous intracerebral hemorrhage (sICH) using Transformer-integrated Generative Adversarial Networks (GAN).
Diabetic Retinopathy (DR) is a complication caused by diabetes that can destroy the retina, leading to blurred vision and even blindness. We propose a multi-attention residual refinement architecture that enhances conventional CNN performance through...
The development and refinement of artificial intelligence (AI) and machine learning algorithms have been an area of intense research in radiology and pathology, particularly for automated or computer-aided diagnosis. Whole Slide Imaging (WSI) has eme...
Pulmonary disease can severely impair respiratory function and be life-threatening. Accurately recognizing pulmonary diseases in chest X-ray images is challenging due to overlapping body structures and the complex anatomy of the chest. We propose an ...
Magnetic resonance in medical sciences : MRMS : an official journal of Japan Society of Magnetic Resonance in Medicine
Aug 9, 2025
PURPOSE: Among patients with hepatitis B virus-associated liver cirrhosis (HBV-LC), there may be differences in the hepatic parenchyma between those with and without hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC). Proton MR spectroscopy (H-MRS) is a well-established...
Computerized medical imaging and graphics : the official journal of the Computerized Medical Imaging Society
Aug 9, 2025
The vast amount of healthcare data is characterized by its diversity, dynamic nature, and large scale. It is a challenge that directly training a Graph Convolutional Neural Network (GCN) in a multi-site dataset poses to protecting the privacy of Majo...
Cancer of bone marrow is classified as Acute Lymphoblastic Leukemia (ALL), an abnormal growth of lymphoid progenitor cells. It affects both children and adults and is the most predominant form of infantile cancer. Currently, there has been significan...
In this study, we propose a new method for oral cancer detection using a modified Vanilla Convolutional Neural Network (CNN) architecture with incorporated batch normalization, dropout regularization, and a customized design structure for the convolu...
Effective financial risk management in healthcare systems requires intelligent decision-making that balances treatment quality with cost efficiency. This paper proposes a novel hybrid framework that integrates reinforcement learning (RL) with knowled...
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