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Oncogenes

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Machine learning random forest for predicting oncosomatic variant NGS analysis.

Scientific reports
Since 2017, we have used IonTorrent NGS platform in our hospital to diagnose and treat cancer. Analyzing variants at each run requires considerable time, and we are still struggling with some variants that appear correct on the metrics at first, but ...

PrognosiT: Pathway/gene set-based tumour volume prediction using multiple kernel learning.

BMC bioinformatics
BACKGROUND: Identification of molecular mechanisms that determine tumour progression in cancer patients is a prerequisite for developing new disease treatment guidelines. Even though the predictive performance of current machine learning models is pr...

Effects of Multi-Omics Characteristics on Identification of Driver Genes Using Machine Learning Algorithms.

Genes
Cancer is a complex disease caused by genomic and epigenetic alterations; hence, identifying meaningful cancer drivers is an important and challenging task. Most studies have detected cancer drivers with mutated traits, while few studies consider mul...

EPIMUTESTR: a nearest neighbor machine learning approach to predict cancer driver genes from the evolutionary action of coding variants.

Nucleic acids research
Discovering rare cancer driver genes is difficult because their mutational frequency is too low for statistical detection by computational methods. EPIMUTESTR is an integrative nearest-neighbor machine learning algorithm that identifies such marginal...

Preliminary evaluation of deep learning for first-line diagnostic prediction of tumor mutational status.

Scientific reports
The detection of tumour gene mutations by DNA or RNA sequencing is crucial for the prescription of effective targeted therapies. Recent developments showed promising results for tumoral mutational status prediction using new deep learning based metho...

Machine learning-based discovery of UPP1 as a key oncogene in tumorigenesis and immune escape in gliomas.

Frontiers in immunology
INTRODUCTION: Gliomas are the most common and aggressive type of primary brain tumor, with a poor prognosis despite current treatment approaches. Understanding the molecular mechanisms underlying glioma development and progression is critical for imp...

SSCI: Self-Supervised Deep Learning Improves Network Structure for Cancer Driver Gene Identification.

International journal of molecular sciences
The pathogenesis of cancer is complex, involving abnormalities in some genes in organisms. Accurately identifying cancer genes is crucial for the early detection of cancer and personalized treatment, among other applications. Recent studies have used...

AEmiGAP: AutoEncoder-Based miRNA-Gene Association Prediction Using Deep Learning Method.

International journal of molecular sciences
MicroRNAs (miRNAs) play a crucial role in gene regulation and are strongly linked to various diseases, including cancer. This study presents AEmiGAP, an advanced deep learning model that integrates autoencoders with long short-term memory (LSTM) netw...

Comparative Analysis of Generative Pre-Trained Transformer Models in Oncogene-Driven Non-Small Cell Lung Cancer: Introducing the Generative Artificial Intelligence Performance Score.

JCO clinical cancer informatics
PURPOSE: Precision oncology in non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC) relies on biomarker testing for clinical decision making. Despite its importance, challenges like the lack of genomic oncology training, nonstandardized biomarker reporting, and a rapi...

Enhancing Molecular Network-Based Cancer Driver Gene Prediction Using Machine Learning Approaches: Current Challenges and Opportunities.

Journal of cellular and molecular medicine
Cancer is a complex disease driven by mutations in the genes that play critical roles in cellular processes. The identification of cancer driver genes is crucial for understanding tumorigenesis, developing targeted therapies and identifying rational ...