PROBLEM: Organoids are 3D cultures that are commonly used for biological and medical research in vitro due to their functional and structural similarity to source organs. The development of organoids can be assessed by morphological tests. However, m...
Contrary to 2D cells, 3D organoid structures are composed of diverse cell types and exhibit morphologies of various sizes. Although researchers frequently monitor morphological changes, analyzing every structure with the naked eye is difficult. Given...
Tissue engineering and regenerative medicine
Aug 18, 2023
BACKGROUND: Organoids are self-organized three-dimensional culture systems and have the advantages of both in vitro and in vivo experiments. However, each organoid has a different degree of self-organization, and methods such as immunofluorescence st...
Organoids have immense potential as ex vivo disease models for drug discovery and personalized drug screening. Dynamic changes in individual organoid morphology, number, and size can indicate important drug responses. However, these metrics are diffi...
Stem cell-derived organoids are a promising tool to model native human tissues as they resemble human organs functionally and structurally compared to traditional monolayer cell-based assays. For instance, colon organoids can spontaneously develop cr...
Organoids are carrying the promise of modeling complex disease phenotypes and serving as a powerful basis for unbiased drug screens, potentially offering a more efficient drug-discovery route. However, unsolved technical bottlenecks of reproducibilit...
IEEE transactions on image processing : a publication of the IEEE Signal Processing Society
Aug 10, 2021
Quantitative phase imaging (QPI) is an emerging label-free technique that produces images containing morphological and dynamical information without contrast agents. Unfortunately, the phase is wrapped in most imaging system. Phase unwrapping is the ...
Modeling human diseases as networks simplify complex multi-cellular processes, helps understand patterns in noisy data that humans cannot find, and thereby improves precision in prediction. Using Inflammatory Bowel Disease (IBD) as an example, here w...
Organoid, an in vitro 3D culture, has extremely high similarity with its source organ or tissue, which creates a model in vitro that simulates the in vivo environment. Organoids have been extensively studied in cell biology, precision medicine, drug ...
Phenotypic profiling of large three-dimensional microscopy data sets has not been widely adopted due to the challenges posed by cell segmentation and feature selection. The computational demands of automated processing further limit analysis of hard-...
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