AIMC Topic: Oximetry

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Evaluation of Machine-Learning Approaches to Estimate Sleep Apnea Severity From At-Home Oximetry Recordings.

IEEE journal of biomedical and health informatics
Complexity, costs, and waiting list issues demand a simplified alternative for sleep apnea-hypopnea syndrome (SAHS) diagnosis. The blood oxygen saturation signal (SpO) carries useful information about SAHS and can be easily acquired from overnight ox...

Design and Construction of a Microcontroller-Based Ventilator Synchronized with Pulse Oximeter.

Journal of medical systems
This study aims to introduce a novel device with which mechanical ventilator and pulse oximeter work in synchronization. Serial communication technique was used to enable communication between the pulse oximeter and the ventilator. The SpO2 value and...

Automatic classification of apnea/hypopnea events through sleep/wake states and severity of SDB from a pulse oximeter.

Physiological measurement
This study proposes a method of automatically classifying sleep apnea/hypopnea events based on sleep states and the severity of sleep-disordered breathing (SDB) using photoplethysmogram (PPG) and oxygen saturation (SpO2) signals acquired from a pulse...

Reducing the incidence of oxyhaemoglobin desaturation during rapid sequence intubation in a paediatric emergency department.

BMJ quality & safety
OBJECTIVES: Rapid sequence intubation (RSI) is the standard for definitive airway management in emergency medicine. In a video-based study of RSI in a paediatric emergency department (ED), we reported a high degree of process variation and frequent a...

Respiratory gas exchange during robotic-assisted laparoscopic radical prostatectomy.

Journal of clinical anesthesia
STUDY OBJECTIVE: Robotic-assisted laparoscopic prostatectomy requires patients to be secured in a steep Trendelenburg position for several hours. Added to the CO2 pneumoperitoneum that is created, this positioning invariably restricts diaphragmatic a...

A Comparative Analysis of Federated and Centralized Learning for SpO2 Prediction in Five Critical Care Databases.

Studies in health technology and informatics
This study explores the potential of federated learning (FL) to develop a predictive model of hypoxemia in intensive care unit (ICU) patients. Centralized learning (CL) and local learning (LL) approaches have been limited by the localized nature of d...

Machine learning-based prediction of cerebral oxygen saturation based on multi-modal cerebral oximetry data.

Health informatics journal
This study develops machine learning-based algorithms that facilitate accurate prediction of cerebral oxygen saturation using waveform data in the near-infrared range from a multi-modal oxygen saturation sensor. Data were obtained from 150,000 observ...

A deep learning model based on the combination of convolutional and recurrent neural networks to enhance pulse oximetry ability to classify sleep stages in children with sleep apnea.

Annual International Conference of the IEEE Engineering in Medicine and Biology Society. IEEE Engineering in Medicine and Biology Society. Annual International Conference
Characterization of sleep stages is essential in the diagnosis of sleep-related disorders but relies on manual scoring of overnight polysomnography (PSG) recordings, which is onerous and labor-intensive. Accordingly, we aimed to develop an accurate d...

Deep-Learning Model Based on Convolutional Neural Networks to Classify Apnea-Hypopnea Events from the Oximetry Signal.

Advances in experimental medicine and biology
Automated analysis of the blood oxygen saturation (SpO) signal from nocturnal oximetry has shown usefulness to simplify the diagnosis of obstructive sleep apnea (OSA), including the detection of respiratory events. However, the few preceding studies ...