AIMC Topic: Pancreas

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MHSU-Net: A more versatile neural network for medical image segmentation.

Computer methods and programs in biomedicine
BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVE: Medical image segmentation plays an important role in clinic. Recently, with the development of deep learning, many convolutional neural network (CNN)-based medical image segmentation algorithms have been proposed. Among the...

Pancreas segmentation with probabilistic map guided bi-directional recurrent UNet.

Physics in medicine and biology
Pancreas segmentation in medical imaging is of great significance for clinical pancreas diagnostics and treatment. However, the large population variations in the pancreas shape and volume cause enormous segmentation difficulties, even for state-of-t...

Deep learning image reconstruction for pancreatic low-dose computed tomography: comparison with hybrid iterative reconstruction.

Abdominal radiology (New York)
PURPOSE: To evaluate image quality, image noise, and conspicuity of pancreatic ductal adenocarcinoma (PDAC) in pancreatic low-dose computed tomography (LDCT) reconstructed using deep learning image reconstruction (DLIR) and compare with those of imag...

Quality gaps in public pancreas imaging datasets: Implications & challenges for AI applications.

Pancreatology : official journal of the International Association of Pancreatology (IAP) ... [et al.]
OBJECTIVE: Quality gaps in medical imaging datasets lead to profound errors in experiments. Our objective was to characterize such quality gaps in public pancreas imaging datasets (PPIDs), to evaluate their impact on previously published studies, and...

Cascaded MultiTask 3-D Fully Convolutional Networks for Pancreas Segmentation.

IEEE transactions on cybernetics
Automatic pancreas segmentation is crucial to the diagnostic assessment of diabetes or pancreatic cancer. However, the relatively small size of the pancreas in the upper body, as well as large variations of its location and shape in retroperitoneum, ...

Two-stage deep learning model for fully automated pancreas segmentation on computed tomography: Comparison with intra-reader and inter-reader reliability at full and reduced radiation dose on an external dataset.

Medical physics
PURPOSE: To develop a two-stage three-dimensional (3D) convolutional neural networks (CNNs) for fully automated volumetric segmentation of pancreas on computed tomography (CT) and to further evaluate its performance in the context of intra-reader and...

Fast and precise single-cell data analysis using a hierarchical autoencoder.

Nature communications
A primary challenge in single-cell RNA sequencing (scRNA-seq) studies comes from the massive amount of data and the excess noise level. To address this challenge, we introduce an analysis framework, named single-cell Decomposition using Hierarchical ...

Proposed training pathway with initial experience to set up robotic hepatobiliary and pancreatic service.

Journal of robotic surgery
Although robot-assisted hepatobiliary and pancreatic (HPB) surgery has gained momentum over the last 2 decades, only a handful of units in the world perform major robotic resections. Adaptation of robotic surgery in the UK lags behind its European co...

Robotic Total Pancreatectomy: A Novel Pancreatic Head-First Approach (with Video).

Journal of gastrointestinal surgery : official journal of the Society for Surgery of the Alimentary Tract
BACKGROUND: The development of the Da Vinci robotic platform has drastically altered the paradigm of minimal invasive pancreatic surgery. However, the evidence of robotic total pancreatectomy (RTP) is still limited. Here we report an alternative appr...

Artificial intelligence: a critical review of current applications in pancreatic imaging.

Japanese journal of radiology
The applications of artificial intelligence (AI), including machine learning and deep learning, in the field of pancreatic disease imaging are rapidly expanding. AI can be used for the detection of pancreatic ductal adenocarcinoma and other pancreati...