AIMC Topic: Pancreatic Neoplasms

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Construction of a combined prognostic model for pancreatic ductal adenocarcinoma based on deep learning and digital pathology images.

BMC gastroenterology
BACKGROUND: Deep learning has made significant advancements in the field of digital pathology, and the integration of multiple models has further improved accuracy. In this study, we aimed to construct a combined prognostic model using deep learning-...

Advancements in early detection of pancreatic cancer: the role of artificial intelligence and novel imaging techniques.

Abdominal radiology (New York)
Early detection is crucial for improving survival rates of pancreatic ductal adenocarcinoma (PDA), yet current diagnostic methods can often fail at this stage. Recently, there has been significant interest in improving risk stratification and develop...

Key genes and pathways in the molecular landscape of pancreatic ductal adenocarcinoma: A bioinformatics and machine learning study.

Computational biology and chemistry
Pancreatic ductal adenocarcinoma (PDAC) is recognized for its aggressive nature, dismal prognosis, and a notably low five-year survival rate, underscoring the critical need for early detection methods and more effective therapeutic approaches. This r...

A convolutional neural network-based system for identifying neuroendocrine neoplasms and multiple types of lesions in the pancreas using EUS (with videos).

Gastrointestinal endoscopy
BACKGROUND AND AIMS: EUS is sensitive in detecting pancreatic neuroendocrine neoplasm (pNEN). However, the endoscopic diagnosis of pNEN is operator-dependent and time-consuming because pNEN mimics normal pancreas and other pancreatic lesions. We inte...

Effectiveness of data-augmentation on deep learning in evaluating rapid on-site cytopathology at endoscopic ultrasound-guided fine needle aspiration.

Scientific reports
Rapid on-site cytopathology evaluation (ROSE) has been considered an effective method to increase the diagnostic ability of endoscopic ultrasound-guided fine needle aspiration (EUS-FNA); however, ROSE is unavailable in most institutes worldwide due t...

Machine learning-assisted mid-infrared spectrochemical fibrillar collagen imaging in clinical tissues.

Journal of biomedical optics
SIGNIFICANCE: Label-free multimodal imaging methods that can provide complementary structural and chemical information from the same sample are critical for comprehensive tissue analyses. These methods are specifically needed to study the complex tum...

Machine learning algorithms and biomarkers identification for pancreatic cancer diagnosis using multi-omics data integration.

Pathology, research and practice
PURPOSE: Pancreatic cancer is a lethal type of cancer with most of the cases being diagnosed in an advanced stage and poor prognosis. Developing new diagnostic and prognostic markers for pancreatic cancer can significantly improve early detection and...

Radiomics machine learning algorithm facilitates detection of small pancreatic neuroendocrine tumors on CT.

Diagnostic and interventional imaging
PURPOSE: The purpose of this study was to develop a radiomics-based algorithm to identify small pancreatic neuroendocrine tumors (PanNETs) on CT and evaluate its robustness across manual and automated segmentations, exploring the feasibility of autom...

Preoperative treatment response prediction for pancreatic cancer by multiple microRNAs in plasma exosomes: Optimization using machine learning and network analysis.

Pancreatology : official journal of the International Association of Pancreatology (IAP) ... [et al.]
BACKGROUND/OBJECTIVES: MicroRNAs (miRNAs) are involved in chemosensitivity through their biological activities in various malignancies, including pancreatic cancer (PC). However, single-miRNA models offer limited predictability of treatment response....