AIMC Topic: Prevalence

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Interpretable machine learning models for predicting childhood myopia from school-based screening data.

Scientific reports Jun 5, 2025
This study assessed the efficacy of various diagnostic indicators and machine learning (ML) models in predicting childhood myopia. A total of 2,365 children aged 5-12 years were included in the study. The participants were exposed to non-cycloplegic ...
Humans Machine Learning Female Male Child, Preschool Refraction, Ocular Child Myopia Visual Acuity Prevalence Schools
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Brugada syndrome.

Nature reviews. Disease primers May 29, 2025
Brugada syndrome (BrS) is a cardiac channelopathy associated with an elevated risk of arrhythmias and sudden cardiac death compared with the general population. Since its initial description in 1992 by Pedro and Josep Brugada, there has been tremendo...
Humans Prevalence Electrocardiography Death, Sudden, Cardiac Brugada Syndrome
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Postpartum depression in Northeastern China: a cross-sectional study 6 weeks after giving birth.

Frontiers in public health May 21, 2025
INTRODUCTION: Postpartum depression (PPD) is a prevalent mental health issue that poses significant challenges to maternal wellbeing and infant development. We aimed to determine the prevalence of PPD and to investigate its associated determinants an...
Young Adult Adult Cross-Sectional Studies Prevalence Pregnancy Female Risk Factors China Mothers Depression, Postpartum Humans
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A data-driven scoring framework for personalized employee health check-ups: Integrating historical laboratory trends and evidence-based prevalence.

International journal of medical informatics May 18, 2025
INTRODUCTION: Rising healthcare costs and growing demand for personalized preventive care have highlighted the need for data-driven approaches to optimize health check-ups, particularly in corporate settings. This study presents a scoring-based platf...
Humans Precision Medicine Female Male Prevalence Occupational Health
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Global burden of vertebral fractures from 1990 to 2021 and projections for the next three decades.

Journal of orthopaedic surgery and research May 17, 2025
BACKGROUND: Vertebral fractures are linked to significant disability and mortality risks. Yet, existing studies on their global burden are outdated and lack predictive foresight.
Incidence Spinal Fractures Cost of Illness Global Burden of Disease Global Health Middle Aged Prevalence Humans Forecasting Female Aged Aged, 80 and over Adult Male
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Global burden of non-melanoma skin cancers among older adults: a comprehensive analysis using machine learning approaches.

Scientific reports May 1, 2025
Non-melanoma skin cancers (NMSCs), including basal cell carcinoma (BCC) and squamous cell carcinoma (SCC), have shown significant global increases in burden, particularly among older adults, with wide regional, gender, and socio-demographic dispariti...
Incidence Global Burden of Disease Disability-Adjusted Life Years Machine Learning Male Female Global Health Carcinoma, Squamous Cell Skin Neoplasms Middle Aged Carcinoma, Basal Cell Prevalence Aged Humans Aged, 80 and over
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Integrating AI for infectious disease prediction: A hybrid ANN-XGBoost model for leishmaniasis in Pakistan.

Acta tropica Apr 23, 2025
Addressing leishmaniasis infection remains a substantial challenge in KP-Pakistan due to the increased infection prevalence. Understanding its spreading tool offerings is a major challenge. We essentially design effective approaches to pinpoint its e...
Leishmaniasis Boosting Machine Learning Algorithms Prevalence Humans Incidence Forecasting Models, Statistical Pakistan
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Alzheimer's Disease Dementia Prevalence in the United States: A County-Level Spatial Machine Learning Analysis.

American journal of Alzheimer's disease and other dementias Apr 21, 2025
A growing body of literature has examined the impact of neighborhood characteristics on Alzheimer's disease (AD) dementia, yet the spatial variability and relative importance of the most influential factors remain underexplored. We compiled various w...
Spatial Analysis Prevalence United States Neighborhood Characteristics Humans Alzheimer Disease Machine Learning Risk Factors
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Active case finding using mobile vans with artificial intelligence aided radiology tests and sputum collection for rapid diagnostic tests to reduce tuberculosis prevalence among high-risk population in rural China: Protocol for a pragmatic trial.

PloS one Apr 11, 2025
BACKGROUND: Tuberculosis (TB) remains a significant public health challenge, particularly in rural areas of high-burden countries like China. Active case finding (ACF) and timely treatment have been proven effective in reducing TB prevalence, but the...
Sputum Tuberculosis Diagnostic Tests, Routine Pragmatic Clinical Trials as Topic Humans China Rural Population Artificial Intelligence Multicenter Studies as Topic Female Adult Mobile Health Units Male Rapid Diagnostic Tests Prevalence
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Prevalence of low-flow state by automated machine-learning 3D echocardiography in patients with moderate-to-severe aortic stenosis and normal ejection-fraction.

The international journal of cardiovascular imaging Apr 10, 2025
BACKGROUND: In aortic valve stenosis (AS), measurement of stroke volume index (SVi) by the 2D Doppler- technique is required to calculate the aortic valve area (AVA) and determine flow status but is prone to systematic errors.
Stroke Volume Prevalence Severity of Illness Index Hemodynamics Humans Aged, 80 and over Automation Machine Learning Aortic Valve Stenosis Echocardiography, Doppler Female Male Aortic Valve Blood Flow Velocity Ventricular Function, Left Reproducibility of Results Echocardiography, Three-Dimensional Aged Predictive Value of Tests Image Interpretation, Computer-Assisted
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