AIMC Topic: Prevalence

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Detecting Opioid Use Disorder in Health Claims Data With Positive Unlabeled Learning.

IEEE journal of biomedical and health informatics
Accurate detection and prevalence estimation of behavioral health conditions, such as opioid use disorder (OUD), are crucial for identifying at-risk individuals, determining treatment needs, monitoring prevention and intervention efforts, and recruit...

Machine learning web application for predicting varicose veins utilizing global prevalence data.

Phlebology
AimThis study aimed to develop a web-based machine learning (ML) model to predict the lifetime likelihood of developing varicose veins using global disease prevalence data.MethodsWe utilized data from a systematic review, registered under PROSPERO (C...

Estimating the Prevalence of Schizophrenia in the General Population of Japan Using an Artificial Neural Network-Based Schizophrenia Classifier: Web-Based Cross-Sectional Survey.

JMIR formative research
BACKGROUND: Estimating the prevalence of schizophrenia in the general population remains a challenge worldwide, as well as in Japan. Few studies have estimated schizophrenia prevalence in the Japanese population and have often relied on reports from ...

Relationship between lifestyle factors and cardiovascular disease prevalence in Somaliland: A supervised machine learning approach using data from Hargeisa Group Hospital, 2024.

Current problems in cardiology
BACKGROUND: Cardiovascular diseases (CVDs) are leading contributors to global morbidity and mortality, with low- and middle-income countries experiencing disproportionately high burdens. In Somaliland, urbanization and lifestyle transitions have incr...

Leveraging AI to improve disease screening among American Indians: insights from the Strong Heart Study.

Experimental biology and medicine (Maywood, N.J.)
Screening tests for disease have their performance measured through sensitivity and specificity, which inform how well the test can discriminate between those with and without the condition. Typically, high values for sensitivity and specificity are ...

Nonlinear relationship between serum Klotho and chronic kidney disease in US adults with metabolic syndrome.

Frontiers in endocrinology
BACKGROUND: Current evidence regarding the effects of serum Klotho among patients with metabolic syndrome (MetS) is scarce. This study explored the relationship between serum Klotho levels and the odds of chronic kidney disease (CKD) in middle-aged a...

Machine learning approach and geospatial analysis to determine HIV infection, awareness status, and transmission knowledge among adults in Sub-Saharan Africa.

BMC research notes
BACKGROUND: HIV/AIDS remains a major public health challenge, in Sub-Saharan Africa (SSA). In 2020, 16% of people living with HIV did not know their HIV status in SSA. Understanding the geospatial distribution of HIV infection, awareness status, and ...

Machine Learning Driven by Magnetic Resonance Imaging for the Classification of Alzheimer Disease Progression: Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis.

JMIR aging
BACKGROUND: To diagnose Alzheimer disease (AD), individuals are classified according to the severity of their cognitive impairment. There are currently no specific causes or conditions for this disease.