AIMC Topic: Radiographic Image Interpretation, Computer-Assisted

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A Deep Learning Model for Comprehensive Automated Bone Lesion Detection and Classification on Staging Computed Tomography Scans.

Academic radiology
RATIONALE AND OBJECTIVES: A common site of metastases for a variety of cancers is the bone, which is challenging and time consuming to review and important for cancer staging. Here, we developed a deep learning approach for detection and classificati...

An AI system for continuous knee osteoarthritis severity grading: An anomaly detection inspired approach with few labels.

Artificial intelligence in medicine
The diagnostic accuracy and subjectivity of existing Knee Osteoarthritis (OA) ordinal grading systems has been a subject of on-going debate and concern. Existing automated solutions are trained to emulate these imperfect systems, whilst also being re...

Deep Learning-Based Multimodal Feature Interaction-Guided Fusion: Enhancing the Evaluation of EGFR in Advanced Lung Adenocarcinoma.

Academic radiology
RATIONALE AND OBJECTIVES: The aim of this study is to develop a deep learning-based multimodal feature interaction-guided fusion (DL-MFIF) framework that integrates macroscopic information from computed tomography (CT) images with microscopic informa...

Detection, Classification, and Segmentation of Rib Fractures From CT Data Using Deep Learning Models: A Review of Literature and Pooled Analysis.

Journal of thoracic imaging
PURPOSE: Trauma-induced rib fractures are common injuries. The gold standard for diagnosing rib fractures is computed tomography (CT), but the sensitivity in the acute setting is low, and interpreting CT slices is labor-intensive. This has led to the...

Impact of Deep Learning-Based Image Conversion on Fully Automated Coronary Artery Calcium Scoring Using Thin-Slice, Sharp-Kernel, Non-Gated, Low-Dose Chest CT Scans: A Multi-Center Study.

Korean journal of radiology
OBJECTIVE: To evaluate the impact of deep learning-based image conversion on the accuracy of automated coronary artery calcium quantification using thin-slice, sharp-kernel, non-gated, low-dose chest computed tomography (LDCT) images collected from m...

Deep-learning based automated pancreas segmentation on CT scans of chronic pancreatitis patients.

European journal of radiology
OBJECTIVES: This study aimed to develop an artificial intelligence (AI)-based segmentation model for accurate delineation of the complex pancreas in patients with chronic pancreatitis (CP) using computer tomography (CT) scans obtained during routine ...

Application of Quantitative CT and Machine Learning in the Evaluation and Diagnosis of Polymyositis/Dermatomyositis-Associated Interstitial Lung Disease.

Academic radiology
RATIONALE AND OBJECTIVES: To investigate lung changes in patients with polymyositis/dermatomyositis-associated interstitial lung disease (PM/DM-ILD) using quantitative CT and to construct a diagnostic model to evaluate the application of quantitative...

Diagnosis of thyroid cartilage invasion by laryngeal and hypopharyngeal cancers based on CT with deep learning.

European journal of radiology
OBJECTIVES: To develop a convolutional neural network (CNN) model to diagnose thyroid cartilage invasion by laryngeal and hypopharyngeal cancers observed on computed tomography (CT) images and evaluate the model's diagnostic performance.