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Radiographic Image Interpretation, Computer-Assisted

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Breast density prediction from low and standard dose mammograms using deep learning: effect of image resolution and model training approach on prediction quality.

Biomedical physics & engineering express
. To improve breast cancer risk prediction for young women, we have developed deep learning methods to estimate mammographic density from low dose mammograms taken at approximately 1/10th of the usual dose. We investigate the quality and reliability ...

Impact of deep learning image reconstruction on volumetric accuracy and image quality of pulmonary nodules with different morphologies in low-dose CT.

Cancer imaging : the official publication of the International Cancer Imaging Society
BACKGROUND: This study systematically compares the impact of innovative deep learning image reconstruction (DLIR, TrueFidelity) to conventionally used iterative reconstruction (IR) on nodule volumetry and subjective image quality (IQ) at highly reduc...

Weakly-Supervised Segmentation-Based Quantitative Characterization of Pulmonary Cavity Lesions in CT Scans.

IEEE journal of translational engineering in health and medicine
OBJECTIVE: Pulmonary cavity lesion is one of the commonly seen lesions in lung caused by a variety of malignant and non-malignant diseases. Diagnosis of a cavity lesion is commonly based on accurate recognition of the typical morphological characteri...

ERetinaNet: An Efficient Neural Network Based on RetinaNet for Mammographic Breast Mass Detection.

IEEE journal of biomedical and health informatics
Mammography is an effective method for diagnosing breast diseases, and computer-aided detection (CAD) systems play an important role in the detection of breast masses. However, low contrast and the interference of surrounding tissues make the detecti...

Artificial intelligence in coronary artery calcium score: rationale, different approaches, and outcomes.

The international journal of cardiovascular imaging
Almost 35 years after its introduction, coronary artery calcium score (CACS) not only survived technological advances but became one of the cornerstones of contemporary cardiovascular imaging. Its simplicity and quantitative nature established it as ...