AIMC Topic: Renal Dialysis

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Evaluation of Hemodialysis Arteriovenous Bruit by Deep Learning.

Sensors (Basel, Switzerland) Aug 27, 2020
Physical findings of auscultation cannot be quantified at the arteriovenous fistula examination site during daily dialysis treatment. Consequently, minute changes over time cannot be recorded based only on subjective observations. In this study, we s...
Humans Neural Networks, Computer Female Deep Learning Renal Dialysis Aged ROC Curve Aged, 80 and over Auscultation Male Arteriovenous Fistula Middle Aged
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Using Artificial Intelligence Resources in Dialysis and Kidney Transplant Patients: A Literature Review.

BioMed research international Jun 10, 2020
BACKGROUND: The purpose of this review is to depict current research and impact of artificial intelligence/machine learning (AI/ML) algorithms on dialysis and kidney transplantation. Published studies were presented from two points of view: What medi...
Quality of Life Renal Dialysis Models, Statistical Graft Rejection Humans Artificial Intelligence Algorithms Kidney Transplantation Kidney Failure, Chronic Decision Making, Computer-Assisted
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Application of explainable ensemble artificial intelligence model to categorization of hemodialysis-patient and treatment using nationwide-real-world data in Japan.

PloS one May 29, 2020
BACKGROUND: Although dialysis patients are at a high risk of death, it is difficult for medical practitioners to simultaneously evaluate many inter-related risk factors. In this study, we evaluated the characteristics of hemodialysis patients using m...
Machine Learning Databases, Factual Prospective Studies Prognosis Female Humans Artificial Intelligence Cohort Studies Logistic Models Support Vector Machine Cluster Analysis Male Decision Making, Computer-Assisted Middle Aged Deep Learning Risk Factors Kidney Failure, Chronic Renal Dialysis Aged Japan Aged, 80 and over Adult
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Predictive modeling of blood pressure during hemodialysis: a comparison of linear model, random forest, support vector regression, XGBoost, LASSO regression and ensemble method.

Computer methods and programs in biomedicine May 22, 2020
BACKGROUND: Intradialytic hypotension (IDH) is commonly occurred and links to higher mortality among patients undergoing hemodialysis (HD). Its early prediction and prevention will dramatically improve the quality of life. However, predicting the occ...
Linear Models Algorithms Quality of Life Humans Renal Dialysis Machine Learning Blood Pressure
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Natural language processing of electronic health records is superior to billing codes to identify symptom burden in hemodialysis patients.

Kidney international Nov 9, 2019
Symptoms are common in patients on maintenance hemodialysis but identification is challenging. New informatics approaches including natural language processing (NLP) can be utilized to identify symptoms from narrative clinical documentation. Here we ...
Humans Electronic Health Records Renal Dialysis Natural Language Processing Algorithms Databases, Factual
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Pattern recognition and prognostic analysis of longitudinal blood pressure records in hemodialysis treatment based on a convolutional neural network.

Journal of biomedical informatics Aug 24, 2019
OBJECTIVE: The aim of this study is to analyze and visualize blood pressure (BP) patterns during continuous hemodialysis (HD) sessions, referred to as multiple-session patterns (MSPs), and explore whether deep learning models with MSPs have better pe...
Medical Informatics Pattern Recognition, Automated Systole Blood Pressure Determination Blood Pressure Kidney Failure, Chronic Nonlinear Dynamics Middle Aged Deep Learning Renal Dialysis Adolescent Prognosis Electronic Health Records Humans Female Neural Networks, Computer Reproducibility of Results Aged Young Adult Aged, 80 and over Adult Male
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An integrated model using the Taguchi method and artificial neural network to improve artificial kidney solidification parameters.

Biomedical engineering online Jul 5, 2019
BACKGROUND: Hemodialysis mainly relies on the "artificial kidney," which plays a very important role in temporarily or permanently substituting for the kidney to carry out the exchange of waste and discharge of water. Nevertheless, a previous study o...
Neural Networks, Computer Statistics as Topic Renal Dialysis Kidneys, Artificial
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An Equation Based on Fuzzy Mathematics to Assess the Timing of Haemodialysis Initiation.

Scientific reports Apr 10, 2019
In order to develop an equation that integrates multiple clinical factors including signs and symptoms associated with uraemia to assess the initiation of dialysis, we conducted a retrospective cohort study including 25 haemodialysis centres in Mainl...
Aged Adult Male Middle Aged ROC Curve Logistic Models Glomerular Filtration Rate Renal Dialysis Area Under Curve Humans Time Factors Kidney Failure, Chronic Neural Networks, Computer Retrospective Studies Female
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Prediction of Hemodialysis Timing Based on LVW Feature Selection and Ensemble Learning.

Journal of medical systems Dec 13, 2018
We propose an improved model based on LVW embedded model feature extractor and ensemble learning for improving prediction accuracy of hemodialysis timing in this paper. Due to this drawback caused by feature extraction models, we adopt an enhanced LV...
Algorithms Renal Dialysis Time Factors Decision Support Systems, Clinical Humans Machine Learning
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Ritonavir-boosted paritaprevir, ombitasvir plus ribavirin could improve eGFR in patients with renal impairment and HCV: an Egyptian cohort.

Expert review of gastroenterology & hepatology Nov 13, 2018
BACKGROUND: The present study aimed at evaluation of changes in estimated glomerular filtration rate (eGFR) among chronic Hepatitis C virus (HCV) patients with chronic kidney disease (CKD) Stages 3-5 who were treated with 12 weeks of ritonavir-booste...
Hepacivirus Renal Dialysis Young Adult Macrocyclic Compounds Ribavirin Sustained Virologic Response Cyclopropanes Recovery of Function Humans Prospective Studies Female Aged Renal Insufficiency, Chronic Treatment Outcome Glomerular Filtration Rate Genotype Kidney Egypt Sulfonamides Valine Anilides Carbamates Lactams, Macrocyclic Adult Male Middle Aged Proline Drug Therapy, Combination Hepatitis C, Chronic Viral Load Time Factors Antiviral Agents
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