Journal of stroke and cerebrovascular diseases : the official journal of National Stroke Association
Dec 12, 2024
OBJECTIVES: Similarities between acute ischemic and hemorrhagic stroke make diagnosis and triage challenging. We studied a smartphone-based quantitative pupillometer for differentiation of acute ischemic and hemorrhagic stroke.
INTRODUCTION: Recent artificial intelligence (AI) advances can generate human-like responses to a wide range of queries, making them a useful tool for healthcare applications. Therefore, the potential use of large language models (LLMs) in controlled...
PURPOSE: To compare two artificial intelligence (AI)-based Automated Diabetic Retinopathy Image Assessment (ARIA) softwares in terms of concordance with specialist human graders and referable diabetic retinopathy (DR) diagnostic capacity.
Journal of vascular and interventional radiology : JVIR
Dec 9, 2024
To assess the feasibility of utilizing a large language model (LLM) in extracting clinically relevant information from healthcare data in patients who have undergone microwave ablation for lung tumors. In this single-center retrospective study, radio...
Journal of cranio-maxillo-facial surgery : official publication of the European Association for Cranio-Maxillo-Facial Surgery
Dec 9, 2024
This study assessed the accuracy and reliability of artificial intelligence (AI)-reconstructed images of two-dimensional (2D) lateral cephalometric analyses of facial computed tomography (CT) images, which is widely used for the diagnosis of craniofa...
AJNR. American journal of neuroradiology
Dec 9, 2024
BACKGROUND AND PURPOSE: To date, only a few small studies have attempted deep learning-based automatic segmentation of white matter hyperintensity (WMH) lesions in patients with cerebral infarction; this issue is complicated because stroke-related le...
INTRODUCTION: Surgical patients frequently experience post-operative complications at home. Digital remote monitoring of surgical wounds via image-based systems has emerged as a promising solution for early detection and intervention. However, the in...
INTRODUCTION: Vesicoureteral reflux (VUR) is a common congenital or acquired urinary disorder in children. Chat Generative Pre-trained Transformer (ChatGPT) is an artificial intelligence-driven platform offering medical information. This research aim...
Journal of magnetic resonance imaging : JMRI
Dec 6, 2024
BACKGROUND: Previous studies explored MRI-based radiomic features for differentiating between human epidermal growth factor receptor 2 (HER2)-zero, HER2-low, and HER2-positive breast cancer, but deep learning's effectiveness is uncertain.
The integration of machine learning (ML) classification techniques into migraine research has offered new insights into the pathophysiology and classification of migraine types and subtypes. However, inconsistencies in study design, lack of methodolo...
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