AIMC Topic: Retrospective Studies

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Predicting Portal Pressure Gradient in Patients with Decompensated Cirrhosis: A Non-invasive Deep Learning Model.

Digestive diseases and sciences
BACKGROUND: A high portal pressure gradient (PPG) is associated with an increased risk of failure to control esophagogastric variceal hemorrhage and refractory ascites in patients with decompensated cirrhosis. However, direct measurement of PPG is in...

Prediction of hepatocellular carcinoma response to radiation segmentectomy using an MRI-based machine learning approach.

Abdominal radiology (New York)
PURPOSE: To evaluate the value of pre-treatment MRI-based radiomics in patients with hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) for the prediction of response to Yttrium 90 radiation segmentectomy.

Application of deep learning reconstruction in abdominal magnetic resonance cholangiopancreatography for image quality improvement and acquisition time reduction.

Journal of the Formosan Medical Association = Taiwan yi zhi
PURPOSE: To compare deep learning (DL)-based and conventional reconstruction through subjective and objective analysis and ascertain whether DL-based reconstruction improves the quality and acquisition speed of clinical abdominal magnetic resonance i...

Utilizing Pseudo Color Image to Improve the Performance of Deep Transfer Learning-Based Computer-Aided Diagnosis Schemes in Breast Mass Classification.

Journal of imaging informatics in medicine
The purpose of this study is to investigate the impact of using morphological information in classifying suspicious breast lesions. The widespread use of deep transfer learning can significantly improve the performance of the mammogram based CADx sch...

Impact of nutrition-related laboratory tests on mortality of patients who are critically ill using artificial intelligence: A focus on trace elements, vitamins, and cholesterol.

Nutrition in clinical practice : official publication of the American Society for Parenteral and Enteral Nutrition
BACKGROUND: This study aimed to understand the collective impact of trace elements, vitamins, cholesterol, and prealbumin on patient outcomes in the intensive care unit (ICU) using an advanced artificial intelligence (AI) model for mortality predicti...

Human Capital and Productivity in Surgery Research Across the Globe: A Big Data Analysis Using Artificial Intelligence.

The Journal of surgical research
INTRODUCTION: No investigation of each nation's contribution to knowledge production and human capital in surgery currently exists. Previous studies explored country-level research productivity only in few surgical subspecialties. To identify current...

Integrating VAI-Assisted Quantified CXRs and Multimodal Data to Assess the Risk of Mortality.

Journal of imaging informatics in medicine
To address the unmet need for a widely available examination for mortality prediction, this study developed a foundation visual artificial intelligence (VAI) to enhance mortality risk stratification using chest X-rays (CXRs). The VAI employed deep le...