AIMC Topic: Retrospective Studies

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Trends and safety of robot-assisted partial nephrectomy during the initial 2-year period after government approval in Japan: A nationwide database study from 2016 to 2018.

International journal of urology : official journal of the Japanese Urological Association
OBJECTIVES: To evaluate the trends and safety of robot-assisted partial nephrectomy during the initial 2-year period after government approval for this type of procedure in April 2016.

New Technique for Introducing a Surgical Stapler during Robot-Assisted Lobectomy for Lung Cancer.

Journal of Nippon Medical School = Nippon Ika Daigaku zasshi
BACKGROUND: The da Vinci Si version robot lacks a vascular stapler that can be controlled by the operating surgeon at the surgical console when dividing pulmonary vessels. Therefore, to initiate and safely perform robotic anatomical lobectomy for lun...

An [18F]FDG-PET/CT deep learning method for fully automated detection of pathological mediastinal lymph nodes in lung cancer patients.

European journal of nuclear medicine and molecular imaging
PURPOSE: The identification of pathological mediastinal lymph nodes is an important step in the staging of lung cancer, with the presence of metastases significantly affecting survival rates. Nodes are currently identified by a physician, but this pr...

Neurosurgical robot-assistant stereoelectroencephalography system: Operability and accuracy.

Brain and behavior
BACKGROUND: Fine operation has been an eternal topic in neurosurgery. There were many problems in functional neurosurgery field with high precision requirements. Our study aims to explore the operability, accuracy and postoperative effect of robot-as...

Predicting clinical outcomes in COVID-19 using radiomics on chest radiographs.

The British journal of radiology
OBJECTIVES: For optimal utilization of healthcare resources, there is a critical need for early identification of COVID-19 patients at risk of poor prognosis as defined by the need for intensive unit care and mechanical ventilation. We tested the fea...

Does adoption of new technology increase surgical volume? The robotic inguinal hernia repair model.

Journal of robotic surgery
Robotic Inguinal Hernia repair has been associated with higher costs but shorter length of stay. Robotic surgery is an appealing option for patients undergoing elective hernia surgery however given the high startup, maintenance and operating costs, t...

Initial experience of robot-assisted radical nephrectomy in Japan: Single institutional study of 12 cases.

Asian journal of endoscopic surgery
INTRODUCTION: To evaluate the initial experience of robot-assisted radical nephrectomy (RARN) in a single institution in Japan.

Preoperative prediction of postoperative urinary retention in lumbar surgery: a comparison of regression to multilayer neural network.

Journal of neurosurgery. Spine
OBJECTIVE: Postoperative urinary retention (POUR) is a common complication after spine surgery and is associated with prolongation of hospital stay, increased hospital cost, increased rate of urinary tract infection, bladder overdistention, and auton...

Pre-surgical and Post-surgical Aortic Aneurysm Maximum Diameter Measurement: Full Automation by Artificial Intelligence.

European journal of vascular and endovascular surgery : the official journal of the European Society for Vascular Surgery
OBJECTIVE: The aim of this study was to evaluate an automatic, deep learning based method (Augmented Radiology for Vascular Aneurysm [ARVA]), to detect and assess maximum aortic diameter, providing cross sectional outer to outer aortic wall measureme...

Radiomics analysis combining unsupervised learning and handcrafted features: A multiple-disease study.

Medical physics
PURPOSE: To study and investigate the synergistic benefit of incorporating both conventional handcrafted and learning-based features in disease identification across a wide range of clinical setups.