BACKGROUND: Influenza A virus (IAV) is a major global health threat, causing seasonal epidemics and occasional pandemics. Particularly, Influenza A viruses from avian species pose significant zoonotic threats, with PB2 adaptation serving as a critica...
International journal of rheumatic diseases
40269465
BACKGROUND: Individuals with hyperuricemia (HUA) are widely recognized as being at increased risk for gout. This study aimed to investigate how physical activity (PA) duration and sedentary duration impact gout risk in individuals with HUA and to dev...
Primary care consultations provide an opportunity for patients and clinicians to assess asthma attack risk. Using a data-driven risk prediction tool with routinely collected health records may be an efficient way to aid promotion of effective self-ma...
BACKGROUND: Invasive micropapillary carcinoma (IMPC) is a rare subtype of breast cancer characterized by a high risk of lymph node metastasis (LNM). The study aimed to identify predictors of LNM and to develop a machine learning (ML)-based risk predi...
BMC medical informatics and decision making
40264140
OBJECTIVE: To compare the performance of predictive models for cardiovascular event (CVE) in patients undergoing peritoneal dialysis (PD) based on machine learning algorithm and Cox proportional hazard regression.
PURPOSE: The wedge effect (V-effect) is a common complication in intramedullary nailing surgery for intertrochanteric fractures and can significantly affect postoperative outcomes. The purpose of this study was to screen risk factors for the intraope...
BACKGROUND: Hospital readmission following renal transplantation significantly impacts patient outcomes and healthcare resources. While machine learning approaches offer promising solutions for risk prediction, their clinical application often lacks ...
BACKGROUND: Acute respiratory distress syndrome (ARDS) is a severe complication associated with a high mortality rate in patients with sepsis. Early identification of patients with sepsis at high risk of developing ARDS is crucial for timely interven...
Journal of stroke and cerebrovascular diseases : the official journal of National Stroke Association
40254242
OBJECTIVES: Directly measuring the causal effect of mechanical thrombectomy (MT) for each ischemic stroke patient remains challenging, as it is impossible to observe the outcomes for both with and without successful recanalization in the same individ...
A recent analysis of common stroke risk prediction models showed that performance differs between Black and White subgroups, and that applying standard machine learning methods does not reduce these disparities. There have been calls in the clinical ...