Epstein-Barr virus (EBV) exacerbates inflammatory bowel disease (IBD) and is challenging to monitor with invasive or costly tests. We investigated whether explainable machine learning can predict EBV infection from routine clinical data in ulcerative...
Deep learning models leveraging electronic health records (EHR) for opportunistic screening of type 2 diabetes (T2D) can improve current practices by identifying individuals who may need further glycemic testing. Accurate onset prediction and subtypi...
BACKGROUND: Lung adenocarcinoma (LUAC) patients with micropapillary (MP) and/or solid (S) generally demonstrate a poorer survival prognosis. In the diagnosis and treatment of stage IA LUAC, precisely establishing personalized treatment strategies for...
Globally, road traffic accidents (RTAs) remain a major cause of death, particularly among individuals aged 15-30 years. While Sweden has been at the forefront of traffic safety through the Vision Zero initiative, in-hospital management remains crucia...
Prediabetes is a major risk factor for the development of diabetes, defined by blood glucose levels that are elevated but not yet high enough to meet the diagnostic criteria for Diabetes Mellitus. This condition is often clinically "silent" yet it ca...
OBJECTIVE: To construct and validate a predictive model for the risk of postoperative constipation in middle-aged and elderly patients with lower limb fractures based on machine learning algorithms, so as to provide decision-making support for clinic...
Proximal junctional failure (PJF) is a significant mechanical complication following corrective surgery for adult spinal deformity (ASD), often resulting in structural failure at the uppermost instrumented vertebra and necessitating revision surgery....
OBJECTIVES: BMI and age are associated with the risk of osteoporosis (OP). The dynamic facial aging process involves changes in skin, muscle, fat, and facial bone structures, with facial skeletal aging affecting facial contours through volumetric red...
Prostate cancer (PrCa) incidence and severity vary across ancestries; men of African ancestry (AA) are more likely to be diagnosed and die from PrCa than those of European ancestry (EA). Current polygenic risk scores, even from multi-ancestry GWAS, d...
BACKGROUND: Type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM) is a major driver of coronary artery disease (CAD). Prior studies often conflate T2DM- and CAD-specific metabolic alterations, limiting insights into CAD pathogenesis in T2DM. This study aimed to distinguis...
Join thousands of healthcare professionals staying informed about the latest AI breakthroughs in medicine. Get curated insights delivered to your inbox.