AIMC Topic: Robotics

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Self healable neuromorphic memtransistor elements for decentralized sensory signal processing in robotics.

Nature communications
Sensory information processing in robot skins currently rely on a centralized approach where signal transduction (on the body) is separated from centralized computation and decision-making, requiring the transfer of large amounts of data from periphe...

Role of Assistive Robots in the Care of Older People: Survey Study Among Medical and Nursing Students.

Journal of medical Internet research
BACKGROUND: Populations are aging at an alarming rate in many countries around the world. There has been not only a decrease in the number of births and an increase in the percentage of older people, but also an increase in the number of people livin...

Expectations versus reality: trainee participation on the robotic console in academic surgery.

Surgical endoscopy
INTRODUCTION: Trainees underestimate the amount of operative autonomy they receive, whereas faculty overestimate; this has not been studied in robotics. We aimed to assess the perceptions and expectations of our general surgery trainees and faculty o...

Design and control of a lower limb rehabilitation robot considering undesirable torques of the patient's limb.

Proceedings of the Institution of Mechanical Engineers. Part H, Journal of engineering in medicine
This research introduces a new exoskeleton-type rehabilitation robot, which can be used in lower limb rehabilitation therapy for post-stroke patients. A novel design of a typical knee and ankle rehabilitation robot is proposed. The kinematic and dyna...

Localization of Biobotic Insects Using Low-Cost Inertial Measurement Units.

Sensors (Basel, Switzerland)
Disaster robotics is a growing field that is concerned with the design and development of robots for disaster response and disaster recovery. These robots assist first responders by performing tasks that are impractical or impossible for humans. Unfo...

The Silent Operation Theatre Optimisation System (SOTOS) to reduce noise pollution during da Vinci robot-assisted laparoscopic radical prostatectomy.

Journal of robotic surgery
To reduce noise pollution and consequently stress during robot-assisted laparoscopic radical prostatectomy (RALP) the aim of our study was to evaluate the silent operation theatre optimisation system (SOTOS) in its effectiveness. In the operating roo...

Caregiver burden in stroke inpatients: a randomized study comparing robot-assisted gait training and conventional therapy.

Acta neurologica Belgica
The effects of caregiver burden during the inpatient rehabilitation period have not yet been investigated. The purpose of this study was to evaluate the burden on stroke survivors' caregivers during the inpatient rehabilitation period, and to compare...

Zebrafish exhibit associative learning for an aversive robotic stimulus.

Lab animal
Zebrafish have quickly emerged as a species of choice in preclinical research, holding promise to advance the field of behavioral pharmacology through high-throughput experiments. Besides biological and heuristic considerations, zebrafish also consti...

Mediolateral damping of an overhead body weight support system assists stability during treadmill walking.

Journal of neuroengineering and rehabilitation
BACKGROUND: Body weight support systems with three or more degrees of freedom (3-DoF) are permissive and safe environments that provide unloading and allow unrestricted movement in any direction. This enables training of walking and balance control a...

Passive, yet not inactive: robotic exoskeleton walking increases cortical activation dependent on task.

Journal of neuroengineering and rehabilitation
BACKGROUND: Experimental designs using surrogate gait-like movements, such as in functional magnetic resonance imaging (MRI), cannot fully capture the cortical activation associated with overground gait. Overground gait in a robotic exoskeleton may b...