AIMC Topic: ROC Curve

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High Prevalence of Artifacts in Optical Coherence Tomography With Adequate Signal Strength.

Translational vision science & technology
PURPOSE: This study aims to investigate the prevalence of artifacts in optical coherence tomography (OCT) images with acceptable signal strength and evaluate the performance of supervised deep learning models in improving OCT image quality assessment...

A prediction model based on deep learning and radiomics features of DWI for the assessment of microsatellite instability in endometrial cancer.

Cancer medicine
BACKGROUND: To explore the efficacy of a prediction model based on diffusion-weighted imaging (DWI) features extracted from deep learning (DL) and radiomics combined with clinical parameters and apparent diffusion coefficient (ADC) values to identify...

Multimodal Retinal Imaging Classification for Parkinson's Disease Using a Convolutional Neural Network.

Translational vision science & technology
PURPOSE: Changes in retinal structure and microvasculature are connected to parallel changes in the brain. Two recent studies described machine learning algorithms trained on retinal images and quantitative data that identified Alzheimer's dementia a...

Novel machine-learning prediction tools for overall survival of patients with chondrosarcoma: Based on recursive partitioning analysis.

Cancer medicine
BACKGROUND: Chondrosarcoma (CHS), a bone malignancy, poses a significant challenge due to its heterogeneous nature and resistance to conventional treatments. There is a clear need for advanced prognostic instruments that can integrate multiple progno...

A Novel Machine-Learning Algorithm to Predict Stone Recurrence with 24-Hour Urine Data.

Journal of endourology
The absence of predictive markers for kidney stone recurrence poses a challenge for the clinical management of stone disease. The unpredictability of stone events is also a significant limitation for clinical trials, where many patients must be enro...

Machine Learning Models for Predicting Cycloplegic Refractive Error and Myopia Status Based on Non-Cycloplegic Data in Chinese Students.

Translational vision science & technology
PURPOSE: To develop and validate machine learning (ML) models for predicting cycloplegic refractive error and myopia status using noncycloplegic refractive error and biometric data.

Machine Learning-Based Prediction of Hemoglobinopathies Using Complete Blood Count Data.

Clinical chemistry
BACKGROUND: Hemoglobinopathies, the most common inherited blood disorder, are frequently underdiagnosed. Early identification of carriers is important for genetic counseling of couples at risk. The aim of this study was to develop and validate a nove...

[Diagnostic Value of Micropure Imaging Combined with Strain Elastography in Correcting Artificial Intelligence S-Detect Technology for Benign and Malignant Breast Complex Cystic and Solid Masses].

Zhongguo yi liao qi xie za zhi = Chinese journal of medical instrumentation
OBJECTIVE: To explore the diagnostic value of micropure imaging (MI) combined with strain elastography (SE) in correcting artificial intelligence (AI) S-Detect technology for benign and malignant breast complex cystic and solid masses.

[Preoperative Evaluation of Cervical Lymph Node Metastasis in Patients With Hashimoto's Thyroiditis Combined With Thyroid Papillary Carcinoma Using Machine Learning and Radiomics-Based Features: A Preliminary Study].

Sichuan da xue xue bao. Yi xue ban = Journal of Sichuan University. Medical science edition
OBJECTIVE: To analyze the radiomic and clinical features extracted from 2D ultrasound images of thyroid tumors in patients with Hashimoto's thyroiditis (HT) combined with papillary thyroid carcinoma (PTC) using machine learning (ML) models, and to ex...