AIMC Topic: ROC Curve
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Machine learning-based prediction of mortality risk in AIDS patients with comorbid common AIDS-related diseases or symptoms.
Frontiers in public health
Mar 12, 2025
OBJECTIVE: Early assessment and intervention of Acquired Immune Deficiency Syndrome (AIDS) patients at high risk of mortality is critical. This study aims to develop an optimally performing mortality risk prediction model for AIDS patients with comor...
Early differential diagnosis models of Talaromycosis and Tuberculosis in HIV-negative hosts using clinical data and machine learning.
Journal of infection and public health
Mar 11, 2025
BACKGROUND: Talaromyces marneffei is an emerging pathogen, and the number of infections in HIV-negative individuals is increasing. In HIV-negative individuals, talaromycosis is usually misdiagnosed as another disease, especially tuberculosis (TB).
Development and validation of an interpretable machine learning model for predicting the risk of hepatocellular carcinoma in patients with chronic hepatitis B: a case-control study.
BMC gastroenterology
Mar 11, 2025
BACKGROUND: The aim of this study was to develop and internally validate an interpretable machine learning (ML) model for predicting the risk of hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) in patients with chronic hepatitis B (CHB) infection.
Utilizing SMOTE-TomekLink and machine learning to construct a predictive model for elderly medical and daily care services demand.
Scientific reports
Mar 11, 2025
This study aims to construct a prediction model for the demand for medical and daily care services of the elderly and to explore the factors that affect the demand for medical and daily care services of the elderly. In this study, a questionnaire sur...
Predicting the immunological nonresponse to antiretroviral therapy in people living with HIV: a machine learning-based multicenter large-scale study.
Frontiers in cellular and infection microbiology
Mar 11, 2025
BACKGROUND: Although highly active antiretroviral therapy (HAART) has greatly enhanced the prognosis for people living with HIV (PLWH), some individuals fail to achieve adequate immune reconstitution, known as immunological nonresponse (INR), which i...
Prediction of new HIV infection in men who have sex with men based on machine learning: secondary analysis of a prospective cohort study from Western China.
Annals of medicine
Mar 10, 2025
OBJECTIVE: This study aimed to construct a model based on machine learning to predict new HIV infections in HIV-negative men who have sex with men (MSM).
A deep-learning model to predict the completeness of cytoreductive surgery in colorectal cancer with peritoneal metastasis☆.
European journal of surgical oncology : the journal of the European Society of Surgical Oncology and the British Association of Surgical Oncology
Mar 10, 2025
BACKGROUND: Colorectal cancer (CRC) with peritoneal metastasis (PM) is associated with poor prognosis. The Peritoneal Cancer Index (PCI) is used to evaluate the extent of PM and to select Cytoreductive Surgery (CRS). However, PCI score is not accurat...
Dementia Overdiagnosis in Younger, Higher Educated Individuals Based on MMSE Alone: Analysis Using Deep Learning Technology.
Journal of Korean medical science
Mar 10, 2025
BACKGROUND: Dementia is a multifaceted disorder that affects cognitive function, necessitating accurate diagnosis for effective management and treatment. Although the Mini-Mental State Examination (MMSE) is widely used to assess cognitive impairment,...
Development and validation of an interpretable machine learning model for predicting in-hospital mortality for ischemic stroke patients in ICU.
International journal of medical informatics
Mar 9, 2025
BACKGROUND: Timely and accurate outcome prediction is essential for clinical decision-making for ischemic stroke patients in the intensive care unit (ICU). However, the interpretation and translation of predictive models into clinical applications ar...
Machine Learning Models Integrating Dietary Indicators Improve the Prediction of Progression from Prediabetes to Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus.
Nutrients
Mar 8, 2025
: Diet plays an important role in preventing and managing the progression from prediabetes to type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM). This study aims to develop prediction models incorporating specific dietary indicators and explore the performance in T2DM ...
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