AIMC Topic: Sensitivity and Specificity

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Long COVID diagnostic with differentiation from chronic lyme disease using machine learning and cytokine hubs.

Scientific reports
The absence of a long COVID (LC) or post-acute sequelae of COVID-19 (PASC) diagnostic has profound implications for research and potential therapeutics given the lack of specificity with symptom-based identification of LC and the overlap of symptoms ...

Diagnostic accuracy of artificial intelligence models in detecting osteoporosis using dental images: a systematic review and meta-analysis.

Osteoporosis international : a journal established as result of cooperation between the European Foundation for Osteoporosis and the National Osteoporosis Foundation of the USA
The current study aimed to systematically review the literature on the accuracy of artificial intelligence (AI) models for osteoporosis (OP) diagnosis using dental images. A thorough literature search was executed in October 2022 and updated in Novem...

Efficient EEG Feature Learning Model Combining Random Convolutional Kernel with Wavelet Scattering for Seizure Detection.

International journal of neural systems
Automatic seizure detection has significant value in epilepsy diagnosis and treatment. Although a variety of deep learning models have been proposed to automatically learn electroencephalography (EEG) features for seizure detection, the generalizatio...

Artificial intelligence-assisted volume isotropic simultaneous interleaved bright- and black-blood examination for brain metastases.

Neuroradiology
PURPOSE: To verify the effectiveness of artificial intelligence-assisted volume isotropic simultaneous interleaved bright-/black-blood examination (AI-VISIBLE) for detecting brain metastases.

Accurate diagnosis of acute appendicitis in the emergency department: an artificial intelligence-based approach.

Internal and emergency medicine
The diagnosis of abdominal pain in emergency departments is challenging, and appendicitis is a common concern. Atypical symptoms often delay diagnosis. Although the Alvarado score aids in decision-making, its low specificity can lead to unnecessary s...

Diagnostic accuracy of chest X-ray and CT using artificial intelligence for osteoporosis: systematic review and meta-analysis.

Journal of bone and mineral metabolism
INTRODUCTION: Artificial intelligence (AI)-based systems using chest images are potentially reliable for diagnosing osteoporosis.

Deep learning based uterine fibroid detection in ultrasound images.

BMC medical imaging
Uterine fibroids are common benign tumors originating from the uterus's smooth muscle layer, often leading to symptoms such as pelvic pain, and reproductive issues. Early detection is crucial to prevent complications such as infertility or the need f...

[Prioritized appointment allocation in new patients, what is really decisive? : Comparative analysis of manual appointment allocation with automated and AI-assisted approaches].

Zeitschrift fur Rheumatologie
BACKGROUND: The timely allocation of appointments for new patients is a daily challenge in rheumatological practice, which can be supported by digital solutions. The question is to find the simplest and most effective possible method for prioritizati...

COVID-19 IgG antibodies detection based on CNN-BiLSTM algorithm combined with fiber-optic dataset.

Journal of virological methods
The urgent need for efficient and accurate automated screening tools for COVID-19 detection has led to research efforts exploring various approaches. In this study, we present pioneering research on COVID-19 detection using a hybrid model that combin...