AI Medical Compendium Topic

Explore the latest research on artificial intelligence and machine learning in medicine.

Severity of Illness Index

Showing 11 to 20 of 752 articles

Clear Filters

Development and Validation of a Prediction Model for Co-Occurring Moderate-to-Severe Anxiety Symptoms in First-Episode and Drug Naïve Patients With Major Depressive Disorder.

Depression and anxiety
Moderate-to-severe anxiety symptoms are severe and common in patients with major depressive disorder (MDD) and have a significant impact on MDD patients and their families. The main objective of this study was to develop a risk prediction model for ...

Radiomics prediction of surgery in ulcerative colitis refractory to medical treatment.

Techniques in coloproctology
BACKGROUND: The surgeries in drug-resistant ulcerative colitis are determined by complex factors. This study evaluated the predictive performance of radiomics analysis on the basis of whether patients with ulcerative colitis in hospital were in the s...

Machine learning-based prediction of 90-day prognosis and in-hospital mortality in hemorrhagic stroke patients.

Scientific reports
This study aims to predict hemorrhagic stroke outcomes, including 90-day prognosis and in-hospital mortality, using machine learning models and SHapley Additive exPlanations (SHAP) analysis. Data were collected from a national Stroke Registry from Ja...

The Association of Elevated Depression Levels and Life's Essential 8 on Cardiovascular Health With Predicted Machine Learning Models and Interpretations: Evidence From NHANES 2007-2018.

Depression and anxiety
The association between depression severity and cardiovascular health (CVH) represented by Life's Essential 8 (LE8) was analyzed, with a novel focus on ranked levels and different ages. Machine learning (ML) algorithms were also selected aimed at pr...

Coronary artery disease severity and location detection using deep-mining-based magnetocardiography pattern features.

Computer methods and programs in biomedicine
BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVE: The objective of this study was to develop an automated, accurate method of assessing coronary artery disease (CAD), including its severity and location, using deep-mining-based magnetocardiography (MCG) pattern features.

Identification and validation of a novel machine learning model for predicting severe pelvic endometriosis: A retrospective study.

Scientific reports
This study aimed to explore potential risk factors for severe endometriosis and to develop a model to predict the risk of severe endometriosis. A total of 308 patients with endometriosis were analyzed. Least absolute shrinkage and selection operator ...

A machine learning-based severity stratification tool for high altitude pulmonary edema.

BMC medical informatics and decision making
This study aimed to identify key predictors for the severity of High Altitude Pulmonary Edema (HAPE) to assist clinicians in promptly recognizing severely affected patients in the emergency department, thereby reducing associated mortality rates. Mul...

Acoustic and Natural Language Markers for Bipolar Disorder: A Pilot, mHealth Cross-Sectional Study.

JMIR formative research
BACKGROUND: Monitoring symptoms of bipolar disorder (BD) is a challenge faced by mental health services. Speech patterns are crucial in assessing the current experiences, emotions, and thought patterns of people with BD. Natural language processing (...

Development and validation of multi-center serum creatinine-based models for noninvasive prediction of kidney fibrosis in chronic kidney disease.

Renal failure
OBJECTIVE: Kidney fibrosis is a key pathological feature in the progression of chronic kidney disease (CKD), traditionally diagnosed through invasive kidney biopsy. This study aimed to develop and validate a noninvasive, multi-center predictive model...

Deep learning-based evaluation of the severity of mitral regurgitation in canine myxomatous mitral valve disease patients using digital stethoscope recordings.

BMC veterinary research
BACKGROUND: Myxomatous mitral valve disease (MMVD) represents the most prevalent cardiac disorder in dogs, frequently resulting in mitral regurgitation (MR) and congestive heart failure. Although echocardiography is the gold standard for diagnosis, i...