AIMC Topic: United States

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DEHP promotes psoriasis via immune modulation and direct molecular interactions: Evidence from epidemiology, multi-omics, and structural simulation.

The Science of the total environment
Di (2-ethylhexyl) phthalate (DEHP), a widely used plasticizer with known immunotoxic effects, has been suspected of aggravating inflammatory skin conditions, yet its role in autoimmune diseases such as psoriasis remains poorly defined. In this study,...

Insights Into History and Trends of Teaching and Learning in Stomatology Education: Bibliometric Analysis.

JMIR medical education
BACKGROUND: Stomatology education has experienced substantial transformations over recent decades. Nevertheless, a comprehensive summary encompassing the entirety of this field remains absent in the literature.

Reasoning-based LLMs surpass average human performance on medical social skills.

Scientific reports
A significant portion of medical licensing examinations assesses key social skills such as communication, ethics, and professionalism, which are vital for quality patient care. Artificial intelligence (AI) has been increasingly integrated into health...

Human-Delivered Conversation Versus AI Chatbot Conversation in Increasing Heart Attack Knowledge in Women in the United States: Quasi-Experimental Studies.

Journal of medical Internet research
BACKGROUND: Artificial intelligence (AI) chatbots, driven by advances in natural language processing, can analyze and generate human language through computational linguistics and machine learning. Despite the rapid development of large language mode...

Clinical Information Extraction From Notes of Veterans With Lymphoid Malignancies: Natural Language Processing Study.

JMIR medical informatics
BACKGROUND: Clinical natural language processing (cNLP) techniques are commonly developed and used to extract information from clinical notes to facilitate clinical decision-making and research. However, they are less established for rare diseases su...

Analysis of Breast Cancer Information on Facebook Using Neural Network-Based Topic Modeling and Metadata Analysis of English and Spanish Content: Comparative Study.

Journal of medical Internet research
BACKGROUND: Breast cancer is the most common cancer diagnosis among women, with approximately 2.3 million new cases annually. When faced with a cancer diagnosis, individuals often turn to the internet for information or reassurance, despite the risk ...

Variables for habitat and vertebrate hosts of Ixodes scapularis are the best ecological predictors of the spatial spread of Lyme disease in the United States (2010-2019).

Parasites & vectors
BACKGROUND: Lyme disease (LD) is a major public health concern in North America. The incidence of LD has increased in part due to the rapid expansion of Ixodes scapularis infected with Borrelia burgdorferi sensu lato (Bb), the causative agent of LD. ...

Investigating the role of depression in obstructive sleep apnea and predicting risk factors for OSA in depressed patients: machine learning-assisted evidence from NHANES.

BMC psychiatry
OBJECTIVE: The relationship between depression and obstructive sleep apnea (OSA) remains controversial. Therefore, this study aims to explore their association and utilize machine learning models to predict OSA among individuals with depression withi...

FDA to Use AI in Drug and Device Reviews.

The American journal of nursing
The technology could also aid in monitoring adverse effects.

Identifying and Reducing Stigmatizing Language in Home Health Care With a Natural Language Processing-Based System (ENGAGE): Protocol for a Mixed Methods Study.

JMIR research protocols
BACKGROUND: Stigmatizing language is common in clinical notes and can adversely affect the quality of patient care. Natural language processing (NLP) is a promising technology for identifying such language across large volumes of clinical notes in el...