AI Medical Compendium Journal:
Clinical radiology

Showing 71 to 80 of 109 articles

Deep-learning-based image reconstruction in dynamic contrast-enhanced abdominal CT: image quality and lesion detection among reconstruction strength levels.

Clinical radiology
AIM: To evaluate the use of deep-learning-based image reconstruction (DLIR) algorithms in dynamic contrast-enhanced computed tomography (CT) of the abdomen, and to compare the image quality and lesion conspicuity among the reconstruction strength lev...

Diagnosis of normal chest radiographs using an autonomous deep-learning algorithm.

Clinical radiology
AIM: To evaluate the suitability of a deep-learning (DL) algorithm for identifying normality as a rule-out test for fully automated diagnosis in frontal adult chest radiographs (CXR) in an active clinical pathway.

The future of CT: deep learning reconstruction.

Clinical radiology
There have been substantial advances in computed tomography (CT) technology since its introduction in the 1970s. More recently, these advances have focused on image reconstruction. Deep learning reconstruction (DLR) is the latest complex reconstructi...

Artificial intelligence in radiology: relevance of collaborative work between radiologists and engineers for building a multidisciplinary team.

Clinical radiology
The use of artificial intelligence (AI) algorithms in the field of radiology is becoming more common. Several studies have demonstrated the potential utility of machine learning (ML) and deep learning (DL) techniques as aids for radiologists to solve...

Reducing scan time of paediatric Tc-DMSA SPECT via deep learning.

Clinical radiology
AIM: To investigate the feasibility of reducing the scan time of paediatric technetium 99m (Tc) dimercaptosuccinic acid (DMSA) single-photon-emission computed tomographic (SPECT) using a deep learning (DL) method.

The image quality of deep-learning image reconstruction of chest CT images on a mediastinal window setting.

Clinical radiology
AIM: To assess the image quality of deep-learning image reconstruction (DLIR) of chest computed tomography (CT) images on a mediastinal window setting in comparison to an adaptive statistical iterative reconstruction (ASiR-V).

Lesion-aware convolutional neural network for chest radiograph classification.

Clinical radiology
AIM: To investigate the performance of a deep-learning approach termed lesion-aware convolutional neural network (LACNN) to identify 14 different thoracic diseases on chest X-rays (CXRs).

Machine learning-based FDG PET-CT radiomics for outcome prediction in larynx and hypopharynx squamous cell carcinoma.

Clinical radiology
AIM: To determine whether machine learning-based radiomic feature analysis of baseline integrated 2-[F]-fluoro-2-deoxy-d-glucose (FDG) positron-emission tomography (PET) computed tomography (CT) predicts disease progression in patients with locally a...

Diagnostic accuracy of deep learning in orthopaedic fractures: a systematic review and meta-analysis.

Clinical radiology
AIM: To gather and compare related clinical studies, and to investigate the accuracy and reliability of deep learning in detecting orthopaedic fractures.