AI Medical Compendium Journal:
Oral surgery, oral medicine, oral pathology and oral radiology

Showing 1 to 10 of 58 articles

A radiomics model combining machine learning and neural networks for high-accuracy prediction of cervical lymph node metastasis on ultrasound of head and neck squamous cell carcinoma.

Oral surgery, oral medicine, oral pathology and oral radiology
OBJECTIVE: This study aimed to develop an ultrasound image-based radiomics model for diagnosing cervical lymph node (LN) metastasis in patients with head and neck squamous cell carcinoma (HNSCC) that shows higher accuracy than previous models.

Efficacy and empathy of AI chatbots in answering frequently asked questions on oral oncology.

Oral surgery, oral medicine, oral pathology and oral radiology
OBJECTIVES: Artificial intelligence chatbots have demonstrated feasibility and efficacy in improving health outcomes. In this study, responses from 5 different publicly available AI chatbots-Bing, GPT-3.5, GPT-4, Google Bard, and Claude-to frequently...

Efficacy of a deep learning system for automatic analysis of the comprehensive spatial relationship between the mandibular third molar and inferior alveolar canal on panoramic radiographs.

Oral surgery, oral medicine, oral pathology and oral radiology
OBJECTIVE: To develop and evaluate a deep learning (DL) system for predicting the contact and relative position relationships between the mandibular third molar (M3) and inferior alveolar canal (IAC) using panoramic radiographs (PRs) for preoperative...

Deep learning and radiomics-based vascular calcification characterization in dental cone beam computed tomography as a predictive tool for cardiovascular disease: a proof-of-concept study.

Oral surgery, oral medicine, oral pathology and oral radiology
OBJECTIVES: This study evaluated an automated deep learning method for detecting calcifications in the extracranial and intracranial carotid arteries and vertebral arteries in cone beam computed tomography (CBCT) scans. Additionally, a model utilizin...

Predicting craniofacial fibrous dysplasia growth status: an exploratory study of a hybrid radiomics and deep learning model based on computed tomography images.

Oral surgery, oral medicine, oral pathology and oral radiology
OBJECTIVE: This study aimed to develop 3 models based on computed tomography (CT) images of patients with craniofacial fibrous dysplasia (CFD): a radiomics model (Model Rad), a deep learning (DL) model (Model DL), and a hybrid radiomics and DL model ...

Harnessing machine learning technique to authenticate differentially expressed genes in oral squamous cell carcinoma.

Oral surgery, oral medicine, oral pathology and oral radiology
OBJECTIVE: Advancements in early detection of the disease, prognosis and the development of therapeutic strategies necessitate tumor-specific biomarkers. Despite continuous efforts, no molecular marker has been proven to be an effective therapeutic t...

Role of artificial intelligence in treatment planning and outcome prediction of jaw corrective surgeries by using 3-D imaging: a systematic review.

Oral surgery, oral medicine, oral pathology and oral radiology
OBJECTIVE: Artificial intelligence (AI) has been increasingly utilized in diagnosis of skeletal deformities, while its role in treatment planning and outcome prediction of jaw corrective surgeries with 3-dimensional (3D) imaging remains underexplored...

Automated detection and classification of mandibular fractures on multislice spiral computed tomography using modified convolutional neural networks.

Oral surgery, oral medicine, oral pathology and oral radiology
OBJECTIVE: To evaluate the performance of convolutional neural networks (CNNs) for the automated detection and classification of mandibular fractures on multislice spiral computed tomography (MSCT).

Applications of artificial intelligence for surgical extraction in stomatology: a systematic review.

Oral surgery, oral medicine, oral pathology and oral radiology
OBJECTIVES: Artificial intelligence (AI) has been extensively used in the field of stomatology over the past several years. This study aimed to evaluate the effectiveness of AI-based models in the procedure, assessment, and treatment planning of surg...