Purpose To apply conformal prediction to a deep learning (DL) model for intracranial hemorrhage (ICH) detection and evaluate model performance in detection as well as model accuracy in identifying challenging cases. Materials and Methods This was a r...
Purpose To evaluate the change in digital breast tomosynthesis artificial intelligence (DBT-AI) case scores over sequential screenings. Materials and Methods This retrospective review included 21 108 female patients (mean age ± SD, 58.1 years ± 11.5)...
Purpose To develop and evaluate a deep learning-based prognostic model for predicting survival in locoregionally advanced nasopharyngeal carcinoma (LA-NPC) using serial MRI before and after induction chemotherapy (IC). Materials and Methods This mult...
Quantifying pleural effusion change at chest CT is important for evaluating disease severity and treatment response. The purpose of this study was to assess the accuracy of artificial intelligence (AI)-based volume quantification of pleural effusion ...
Purpose To extend a previously developed machine learning algorithm for harmonizing brain volumetric data of individuals undergoing neuroradiologic assessment of Alzheimer disease not encountered during model training. Materials and Methods Neuroharm...
Purpose To evaluate and compare the performance of different artificial intelligence (AI) models in differentiating between benign and malignant breast tumors at diffusion-weighted imaging (DWI), including comparison with radiologist assessments. Mat...
Purpose To evaluate the performance of the winning machine learning models from the 2023 RSNA Abdominal Trauma Detection AI Challenge. Materials and Methods The competition was hosted on Kaggle and took place between July 26 and October 15, 2023. The...
Purpose To develop a deep learning tool for the automatic segmentation of the spinal cord and intramedullary lesions in spinal cord injury (SCI) on T2-weighted MRI scans. Materials and Methods This retrospective study included MRI data acquired betwe...
Purpose To develop a deep learning model for the morphologic measurement of unruptured intracranial aneurysms (UIAs) based on CT angiography (CTA) data and validate its performance using a multicenter dataset. Materials and Methods In this retrospect...
Artificial intelligence (AI) models often face performance drops after deployment to external datasets. This study evaluated the potential of a novel data augmentation framework based on generative adversarial networks (GANs) that creates synthetic p...