AIMC Journal:
Scientific reports

Showing 1501 to 1510 of 5369 articles

Artificial intelligence-assisted magnetic resonance imaging technology in the differential diagnosis and prognosis prediction of endometrial cancer.

Scientific reports Nov 6, 2024
It aimed to analyze the value of deep learning algorithm combined with magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) in the risk diagnosis and prognosis of endometrial cancer (EC). Based on the deep learning convolutional neural network (CNN) architecture residua...
Endometrial Neoplasms Aged Algorithms Adult Deep Learning Prognosis Middle Aged ROC Curve Retrospective Studies Magnetic Resonance Imaging Female Humans Diagnosis, Differential Neural Networks, Computer Artificial Intelligence
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Predictive modeling of COVID-19 mortality risk in chronic kidney disease patients using multiple machine learning algorithms.

Scientific reports Nov 6, 2024
The coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) has a significant impact on the global population, particularly on individuals with chronic kidney disease (CKD). COVID-19 patients with CKD will face a considerably higher risk of mortality than the general po...
COVID-19 ROC Curve Algorithms Renal Insufficiency, Chronic Retrospective Studies Female Humans Machine Learning Adult Male Middle Aged Risk Assessment SARS-CoV-2 Risk Factors Aged
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Machine learning model for age-related macular degeneration based on heavy metals: The National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey 2005 to 2008.

Scientific reports Nov 6, 2024
Age-related macular degeneration (AMD) is the leading cause of blindness in older people in developed countries. It has been suggested that heavy metal exposure may be associated with the development of AMD, but most studies have focused on the effec...
Aged, 80 and over Adult Cross-Sectional Studies Metals, Heavy Male Middle Aged Risk Assessment Nutrition Surveys Machine Learning Female Fundus Oculi Risk Factors Humans Macular Degeneration Aged Cadmium Age Factors Early Diagnosis Predictive Value of Tests Environmental Exposure
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Enhanced convolutional neural network architecture optimized by improved chameleon swarm algorithm for melanoma detection using dermatological images.

Scientific reports Nov 6, 2024
Early detection and treatment of skin cancer are important for patient recovery and survival. Dermoscopy images can help clinicians for timely identification of cancer, but manual diagnosis is time-consuming, costly, and prone to human error. To cond...
Image Processing, Computer-Assisted Early Detection of Cancer Humans Melanoma Neural Networks, Computer Skin Neoplasms Algorithms Dermoscopy Deep Learning
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Automatic delineation of cervical cancer target volumes in small samples based on multi-decoder and semi-supervised learning and clinical application.

Scientific reports Nov 6, 2024
Radiotherapy has been demonstrated to be one of the most significant treatments for cervical cancer, during which accurate and efficient delineation of target volumes is critical. To alleviate the data demand of deep learning and promote the establis...
Aged Adult Uterine Cervical Neoplasms Middle Aged Deep Learning Supervised Machine Learning Radiotherapy Planning, Computer-Assisted Algorithms Retrospective Studies Humans Tomography, X-Ray Computed Female
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Multi-label text classification via secondary use of large clinical real-world data sets.

Scientific reports Nov 6, 2024
Procedural coding presents a taxing challenge for clinicians. However, recent advances in natural language processing offer a promising avenue for developing applications that assist clinicians, thereby alleviating their administrative burdens. This ...
Logistic Models Support Vector Machine Natural Language Processing Humans Neural Networks, Computer Electronic Health Records
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Identification of sentinel lymph node macrometastasis in breast cancer by deep learning based on clinicopathological characteristics.

Scientific reports Nov 6, 2024
The axillary lymph node status remains an important prognostic factor in breast cancer, and nodal staging using sentinel lymph node biopsy (SLNB) is routine. Randomized clinical trials provide evidence supporting de-escalation of axillary surgery and...
Humans Breast Neoplasms Middle Aged Deep Learning Lymphatic Metastasis Female Aged Adult Axilla Sentinel Lymph Node Sentinel Lymph Node Biopsy
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Deep learning hybrid model ECG classification using AlexNet and parallel dual branch fusion network model.

Scientific reports Nov 6, 2024
Cardiovascular diseases are a cause of death making it crucial to accurately diagnose them. Electrocardiography plays a role in detecting heart issues such as heart attacks, bundle branch blocks and irregular heart rhythms. Manual analysis of ECGs is...
Electrocardiography Signal Processing, Computer-Assisted Humans Neural Networks, Computer Algorithms Deep Learning
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A hybrid method for discovering interferon-gamma inducing peptides in human and mouse.

Scientific reports Nov 6, 2024
Interferon-gamma (IFN-γ) is a versatile pleiotropic cytokine essential for both innate and adaptive immune responses. It exhibits both pro-inflammatory and anti-inflammatory properties, making it a promising therapeutic candidate for treating various...
Computational Biology Interferon-gamma Humans Machine Learning Animals Peptides Mice
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Developing an AI-based application for caries index detection on intraoral photographs.

Scientific reports Nov 5, 2024
This study evaluates the effectiveness of an Artificial Intelligence (AI)-based smartphone application designed for decay detection on intraoral photographs, comparing its performance to that of junior dentists. Conducted at The Aga Khan University H...
Artificial Intelligence Algorithms Female Male Dental Caries Humans Pakistan Child, Preschool Photography Child Photography, Dental Smartphone Mobile Applications
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