AIMC Journal:
Scientific reports

Showing 1981 to 1990 of 5949 articles

Robust diabetic prediction using ensemble machine learning models with synthetic minority over-sampling technique.

Scientific reports
This paper addresses the pressing issue of diabetes, which is a widespread condition affecting a huge population worldwide. As cells become less responsive to insulin or fail to produce it adequately, blood sugar levels rise. This has the potential t...

Advancing frontline early pancreatic cancer detection using within-class feature extraction in FTIR spectroscopy.

Scientific reports
This study introduces a novel approach for the early detection of pancreatic cancer through biofluid spectroscopy, leveraging a unique machine learning pipeline comprising class-specific principal component analysis (PCA), linear discriminant analysi...

The diagnostic value of MRI segmentation technique for shoulder joint injuries based on deep learning.

Scientific reports
This work is to investigate the diagnostic value of a deep learning-based magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) image segmentation (IS) technique for shoulder joint injuries (SJIs) in swimmers. A novel multi-scale feature fusion network (MSFFN) is develop...

Enhanced MobileNet for skin cancer image classification with fused spatial channel attention mechanism.

Scientific reports
Skin Cancer, which leads to a large number of deaths annually, has been extensively considered as the most lethal tumor around the world. Accurate detection of skin cancer in its early stage can significantly raise the survival rate of patients and r...

Habitat selection ecology of the aquatic beetle community using explainable machine learning.

Scientific reports
The aim of our work is to determine the importance of habitat features for the selection of the aquatic beetle community. Insects are represented by their general ecological traits such as body size, ecological element and trophic type, which are cat...

Detection of hate: speech tweets based convolutional neural network and machine learning algorithms.

Scientific reports
There is no doubt that social media sites have provided many benefits to humanity, such as sharing information continuously and communicating with others easily. It also seems that social media sites have many advantages, but in addition to these adv...

Machine learning-based prediction model for brain metastasis in patients with extensive-stage small cell lung cancer.

Scientific reports
Brain metastases (BMs) in extensive-stage small cell lung cancer (ES-SCLC) are often associated with poor survival rates and quality of life, making the timely identification of high-risk patients for BMs in ES-SCLC crucial. Patients diagnosed with E...

Machine learning identifies cytokine signatures of disease severity and autoantibody profiles in systemic lupus erythematosus - a pilot study.

Scientific reports
Disrupted cytokine networks and autoantibodies play an important role in the pathogenesis of systemic lupus erythematosus. However, conflicting reports and non-reproducibility have hindered progress regarding the translational potential of cytokines ...

Predictive model of in-hospital mortality in liver cirrhosis patients with hyponatremia: an artificial neural network approach.

Scientific reports
Hyponatremia can worsen the outcomes of patients with liver cirrhosis. However, it remains unclear about how to predict the risk of death in cirrhotic patients with hyponatremia. Patients with liver cirrhosis and hyponatremia were screened. Eligible ...

How sociodemographic factors relate to trust in artificial intelligence among students in Poland and the United Kingdom.

Scientific reports
The article aims to determine the sociodemographic factors associated with the level of trust in artificial intelligence (AI) based on cross-sectional research conducted in late 2023 and early 2024 on a sample of 2098 students in Poland (1088) and th...