AIMC Journal:
Scientific reports

Showing 201 to 210 of 5092 articles

Optimization process of coffee pulp wines combined with the artificial neural network and response surface methodology.

Scientific reports
Coffee pulp wine was made from coffee pulp. The level range of fermentation factors was determined by one-factor experiment. The significance factors affecting fermentation were screened by Plackett-Burman and steepest climbing experiments, which wer...

Early detection of Alzheimer's disease progression stages using hybrid of CNN and transformer encoder models.

Scientific reports
Alzheimer's disease (AD) is a neurodegenerative disorder that affects memory and cognitive functions. Manual diagnosis is prone to human error, often leading to misdiagnosis or delayed detection. MRI techniques help visualize the fine tissues of the ...

Water status and plant traits of dry bean assessment using integrated spectral reflectance and RGB image indices with artificial intelligence.

Scientific reports
This study investigated the potential of using remote sensing indices with artificial neural networks (ANNs) to quantify the responses of dry bean plants to water stress. Two field experiments were conducted with three irrigation regimes: 100% (B100)...

AI-IoT based smart agriculture pivot for plant diseases detection and treatment.

Scientific reports
There are some key problems faced in modern agriculture that IoT-based smart farming. These problems such shortage of water, plant diseases, and pest attacks. Thus, artificial intelligence (AI) technology cooperates with the Internet of Things (IoT) ...

An MRI-based deep transfer learning radiomics nomogram for predicting meningioma grade.

Scientific reports
The aim of this study was to establish a nomogram based on clinical, radiomics, and deep transfer learning (DTL) features to predict meningioma grade. Three hundred forty meningiomas from one hospital composed the training set, and 102 meningiomas fr...

Identification of potential metabolic biomarkers and immune cell infiltration for metabolic associated steatohepatitis by bioinformatics analysis and machine learning.

Scientific reports
BACKGROUND: Metabolic associated steatohepatitis (MASH) represents a severe subtype of metabolic associated fatty liver disease (MASLD), with an increased risk of progression to cirrhosis and hepatocellular carcinoma. The nomenclature shift from nona...

A novel hybrid fruit fly and simulated annealing optimized faster R-CNN for detection and classification of tomato plant leaf diseases.

Scientific reports
Modern agriculture increasingly relies on technologies that enhance farmers' efficiency and economic growth. One challenge is the accurate identification of disease-affected plants, whose characteristics like structure, size, texture, and color can v...

Detection of sugar beet seed coating defects via deep learning.

Scientific reports
The global seed coating market is expected to experience substantial growth, increasing from a 2023 valuation of USD 2.0 billion to an estimated value of USD 3.1 billion by 2028. This growth surge is primarily due to the consistent introduction of in...

Revolutionizing sleep disorder diagnosis: A Multi-Task learning approach optimized with genetic and Q-Learning techniques.

Scientific reports
Adequate sleep is crucial for maintaining a healthy lifestyle, and its deficiency can lead to various sleep-related disorders. Identifying these disorders early is essential for effective treatment, which traditionally relies on polysomnogram (PSG) t...

Optimized SVR with nature-inspired algorithms for environmental modelling of mycotoxins in food virtual-water samples.

Scientific reports
The accurate determination of mycotoxins in food samples is crucial to guarantee food safety and minimize their toxic effects on human and animal health. This study proposed the use of a support vector regression (SVR) predictive model improved by tw...