AIMC Journal:
Scientific reports

Showing 2101 to 2110 of 5971 articles

Random survival forest algorithm for risk stratification and survival prediction in gastric neuroendocrine neoplasms.

Scientific reports Nov 6, 2024
This study aimed to construct and assess a machine-learning algorithm designed to forecast survival rates and risk stratification for patients with gastric neuroendocrine neoplasms (gNENs) after diagnosis. Data on patients with gNENs were extracted a...
Kaplan-Meier Estimate Stomach Neoplasms Neuroendocrine Tumors Survival Rate Male Prognosis Humans Female Middle Aged Machine Learning Risk Assessment Aged Algorithms ROC Curve Adult SEER Program
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Speech recognition using an english multimodal corpus with integrated image and depth information.

Scientific reports Nov 6, 2024
Traditional English corpora mainly collect information from a single modality, but lack information from multimodal information, resulting in low quality of corpus information and certain problems with recognition accuracy. To solve the above problem...
Language Deep Learning Speech Facial Expression Humans Speech Recognition Software Signal-To-Noise Ratio Speech Perception Lip
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Artificial intelligence-assisted magnetic resonance imaging technology in the differential diagnosis and prognosis prediction of endometrial cancer.

Scientific reports Nov 6, 2024
It aimed to analyze the value of deep learning algorithm combined with magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) in the risk diagnosis and prognosis of endometrial cancer (EC). Based on the deep learning convolutional neural network (CNN) architecture residua...
ROC Curve Magnetic Resonance Imaging Diagnosis, Differential Endometrial Neoplasms Aged Adult Humans Middle Aged Neural Networks, Computer Deep Learning Artificial Intelligence Algorithms Prognosis Retrospective Studies Female
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Predictive modeling of COVID-19 mortality risk in chronic kidney disease patients using multiple machine learning algorithms.

Scientific reports Nov 6, 2024
The coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) has a significant impact on the global population, particularly on individuals with chronic kidney disease (CKD). COVID-19 patients with CKD will face a considerably higher risk of mortality than the general po...
Humans Machine Learning COVID-19 Algorithms Middle Aged Risk Assessment Risk Factors ROC Curve Renal Insufficiency, Chronic Aged Retrospective Studies Adult Female Male SARS-CoV-2
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Machine learning model for age-related macular degeneration based on heavy metals: The National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey 2005 to 2008.

Scientific reports Nov 6, 2024
Age-related macular degeneration (AMD) is the leading cause of blindness in older people in developed countries. It has been suggested that heavy metal exposure may be associated with the development of AMD, but most studies have focused on the effec...
Metals, Heavy Nutrition Surveys Age Factors Predictive Value of Tests Environmental Exposure Fundus Oculi Macular Degeneration Cadmium Early Diagnosis Cross-Sectional Studies Aged Male Aged, 80 and over Middle Aged Adult Risk Assessment Humans Machine Learning Female Risk Factors
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Enhanced convolutional neural network architecture optimized by improved chameleon swarm algorithm for melanoma detection using dermatological images.

Scientific reports Nov 6, 2024
Early detection and treatment of skin cancer are important for patient recovery and survival. Dermoscopy images can help clinicians for timely identification of cancer, but manual diagnosis is time-consuming, costly, and prone to human error. To cond...
Algorithms Melanoma Skin Neoplasms Dermoscopy Humans Neural Networks, Computer Deep Learning Image Processing, Computer-Assisted Early Detection of Cancer
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Automatic delineation of cervical cancer target volumes in small samples based on multi-decoder and semi-supervised learning and clinical application.

Scientific reports Nov 6, 2024
Radiotherapy has been demonstrated to be one of the most significant treatments for cervical cancer, during which accurate and efficient delineation of target volumes is critical. To alleviate the data demand of deep learning and promote the establis...
Algorithms Retrospective Studies Tomography, X-Ray Computed Female Humans Middle Aged Deep Learning Supervised Machine Learning Radiotherapy Planning, Computer-Assisted Aged Adult Uterine Cervical Neoplasms
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Multi-label text classification via secondary use of large clinical real-world data sets.

Scientific reports Nov 6, 2024
Procedural coding presents a taxing challenge for clinicians. However, recent advances in natural language processing offer a promising avenue for developing applications that assist clinicians, thereby alleviating their administrative burdens. This ...
Humans Neural Networks, Computer Electronic Health Records Logistic Models Support Vector Machine Natural Language Processing
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Identification of sentinel lymph node macrometastasis in breast cancer by deep learning based on clinicopathological characteristics.

Scientific reports Nov 6, 2024
The axillary lymph node status remains an important prognostic factor in breast cancer, and nodal staging using sentinel lymph node biopsy (SLNB) is routine. Randomized clinical trials provide evidence supporting de-escalation of axillary surgery and...
Middle Aged Deep Learning Humans Lymphatic Metastasis Female Axilla Sentinel Lymph Node Aged Sentinel Lymph Node Biopsy Adult Breast Neoplasms
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Deep learning hybrid model ECG classification using AlexNet and parallel dual branch fusion network model.

Scientific reports Nov 6, 2024
Cardiovascular diseases are a cause of death making it crucial to accurately diagnose them. Electrocardiography plays a role in detecting heart issues such as heart attacks, bundle branch blocks and irregular heart rhythms. Manual analysis of ECGs is...
Algorithms Deep Learning Electrocardiography Signal Processing, Computer-Assisted Humans Neural Networks, Computer
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