AIMC Journal:
Scientific reports

Showing 921 to 930 of 5361 articles

Classification patterns identification of immunogenic cell death-related genes in heart failure based on deep learning.

Scientific reports
Heart failure (HF) is a complex and prevalent condition, particularly in the elderly, presenting symptoms like chest tightness, shortness of breath, and dyspnea. The study aimed to improve the classification of HF subtypes and identify potential drug...

Artificial intelligence can extract important features for diagnosing axillary lymph node metastasis in early breast cancer using contrast-enhanced ultrasonography.

Scientific reports
Contrast-enhanced ultrasound (CEUS) plays a pivotal role in the diagnosis of primary breast cancer and in axillary lymph node (ALN) metastasis. However, the imaging features that are clinically crucial for lymph node metastasis have not been fully el...

Reconfigurable security solution based on hopfield neural network for e-healthcare applications.

Scientific reports
In the healthcare sector, e-diagnosis through medical images is essential in a multi-speciality hospital; securing the medical images becomes crucial for preserving an individual's privacy in e-healthcare applications. So, this paper has proposed a n...

Deep learning-based organ-wise dosimetry of Cu-DOTA-rituximab through only one scanning.

Scientific reports
This study aimed to generate a delayed Cu-dotatate (DOTA)-rituximab positron emission tomography (PET) image from its early-scanned image by deep learning to mitigate the inconvenience and cost of estimating absorbed radiopharmaceutical doses. We acq...

MemoCMT: multimodal emotion recognition using cross-modal transformer-based feature fusion.

Scientific reports
Speech emotion recognition has seen a surge in transformer models, which excel at understanding the overall message by analyzing long-term patterns in speech. However, these models come at a computational cost. In contrast, convolutional neural netwo...

Ontology-guided machine learning outperforms zero-shot foundation models for cardiac ultrasound text reports.

Scientific reports
Big data can revolutionize research and quality improvement for cardiac ultrasound. Text reports are a critical part of such analyses. Cardiac ultrasound reports include structured and free text and vary across institutions, hampering attempts to min...

Machine learning tools match physician accuracy in multilingual text annotation.

Scientific reports
In the medical field, text annotation involves categorizing clinical and biomedical texts with specific medical categories, enhancing the organization and interpretation of large volumes of unstructured data. This process is crucial for developing to...

Reducing inference cost of Alzheimer's disease identification using an uncertainty-aware ensemble of uni-modal and multi-modal learners.

Scientific reports
While multi-modal deep learning approaches trained using magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) and fluorodeoxyglucose positron emission tomography (FDG PET) data have shown promise in the accurate identification of Alzheimer's disease, their clinical appl...

Developing a nomogram model for predicting non-obstructive azoospermia using machine learning techniques.

Scientific reports
Azoospermia, defined by the absence of sperm in the ejaculate, manifests as obstructive azoospermia (OA) or non-obstructive azoospermia (NOA). Reliable predictive models utilizing biomarkers could aid in clinical decision-making. This study included ...

Transformer-based heart language model with electrocardiogram annotations.

Scientific reports
This paper explores the potential of transformer-based foundation models to detect Atrial Fibrillation (AFIB) in electrocardiogram (ECG) processing, an arrhythmia specified as an irregular heart rhythm without patterns. We construct a language with t...