AIMC Topic: Acute Disease

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Combining In Vivo Corneal Confocal Microscopy With Deep Learning-Based Analysis Reveals Sensory Nerve Fiber Loss in Acute Simian Immunodeficiency Virus Infection.

Cornea May 1, 2021
PURPOSE: To characterize corneal subbasal nerve plexus features of normal and simian immunodeficiency virus (SIV)-infected macaques by combining in vivo corneal confocal microscopy (IVCM) with automated assessments using deep learning-based methods c...
Real-Time Polymerase Chain Reaction Microscopy, Confocal Disease Models, Animal Acute Disease Animals Male Middle Aged Deep Learning Macaca nemestrina Simian Acquired Immunodeficiency Syndrome Humans Simian Immunodeficiency Virus Neural Networks, Computer Trigeminal Nerve Diseases Female Cornea RNA, Viral Nerve Fibers Macaca mulatta Eye Infections, Viral
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Advancing care for acute gastrointestinal bleeding using artificial intelligence.

Journal of gastroenterology and hepatology Feb 1, 2021
The future of gastrointestinal bleeding will include the integration of machine learning algorithms to enhance clinician risk assessment and decision making. Machine learning algorithms have shown promise in outperforming existing clinical risk score...
Humans Neural Networks, Computer Gastrointestinal Hemorrhage Risk Outpatients Hemostasis Decision Making Triage Acute Disease Machine Learning Endoscopy, Gastrointestinal Delivery of Health Care Electronic Health Records Risk Assessment
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Data Science-Based Analysis of Patient Subgroup Structures Suggest Effects of Rhinitis on All Chemosensory Perceptions in the Upper Airways.

Chemical senses Jan 1, 2021
Viral rhinitis contributes significantly to olfactory dysfunction, but it is unclear how many patients have other chemosensory symptoms in addition to olfactory loss. This was addressed in the present reanalysis of data previously published in Pelleg...
Male Middle Aged Data Science Adolescent Female Aged Young Adult Adult Respiratory System Olfaction Disorders Cohort Studies Rhinitis Acute Disease Perception Humans Machine Learning Prospective Studies
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Prediction of an Acute Hypotensive Episode During an ICU Hospitalization With a Super Learner Machine-Learning Algorithm.

Anesthesia and analgesia May 1, 2020
BACKGROUND: Acute hypotensive episodes (AHE), defined as a drop in the mean arterial pressure (MAP) <65 mm Hg lasting at least 5 consecutive minutes, are among the most critical events in the intensive care unit (ICU). They are known to be associated...
Middle Aged Cohort Studies Predictive Value of Tests Acute Disease Hypotension Female Hospitalization Aged Male Machine Learning Algorithms Humans Intensive Care Units
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Introducing artificial intelligence in acute psychiatric inpatient care: qualitative study of its use to conduct nursing observations.

Evidence-based mental health Feb 1, 2020
BACKGROUND: All patients admitted to an acute inpatient mental health unit must have nursing observations carried out at night either hourly or every 15 minutes, to ascertain that they are safe and breathing. However, while this practice ensures pati...
Adult Humans Psychiatric Department, Hospital Qualitative Research Artificial Intelligence Observation Monitoring, Physiologic Patient Safety Psychiatric Nursing Acute Disease
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Improving Acute GI Bleeding Management Through Artificial Intelligence: Unnatural Selection?

Digestive diseases and sciences Aug 1, 2019
Gastrointestinal Hemorrhage Humans Artificial Intelligence Machine Learning Acute Disease
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Fatal cerebral hemorrhage associated with acute pancreatitis: A case report.

Medicine Dec 1, 2017
RATIONALE: Pancreatic encephalopathy (PE) refers to the abnormalities in mental status that complicate acute pancreatitis (AP). We report the case of a patient who developed AP that was complicated by PE and followed by fatal cerebral hemorrhage.
Male Humans Pancreatitis Cerebral Hemorrhage Tomography, X-Ray Computed Acute Disease Adult Fatal Outcome
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[The mathematical approaches to differential diagnostics of acute pharyngeal diseases].

Vestnik otorinolaringologii Jan 1, 2017
The objective of the present study was to elaborate the program for differential diagnostics of acute pharyngeal diseases based on the 'ENT-Neuro' artificial neuronal network. The study group was formed by means of sampling patients with acute pharyn...
Adult Male Severity of Illness Index Diagnosis, Differential Acute Disease Patient Selection Disease Management Pharyngeal Diseases Humans Neural Networks, Computer Female
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Continuous Hemodiafiltration with an AN69ST Hemofilter (AN69ST-CHDF) as FGF-23-Lowering Therapy.

Clinical laboratory Dec 1, 2016
BACKGROUND: Recent studies have shown that fibroblast growth factor-23 (FGF-23) is elevated not only in chronic kidney disease (CKD), but also in acute illnesses such as acute kidney injury, septic shock, and acute heart failure. FGF-23 would be not ...
Hemodiafiltration Surface Properties Acrylonitrile Male Membranes, Artificial Middle Aged Time Factors Fibroblast Growth Factor-23 Protein Binding Fibroblast Growth Factors Treatment Outcome Humans Acrylic Resins Adsorption Biomarkers Down-Regulation Acute Disease Female Equipment Design Aged
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Plasma cytokine profiling to predict susceptibility to acute mountain sickness.

European cytokine network Nov 1, 2016
Extensive studies have been performed on acute mountain sickness (AMS), but biomarkers predicting AMS are lacking. Presently, the mainstay methods to identify AMS biomarkers include proteomic and genetic methods at high altitudes or in hypoxic simula...
Humans Cytokines Adult Female Male Acute Disease Altitude Sickness
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