AIMC Topic: Adult

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Automated contouring for breast cancer radiotherapy in the isocentric lateral decubitus position: a neural network-based solution for enhanced precision and efficiency.

Strahlentherapie und Onkologie : Organ der Deutschen Rontgengesellschaft ... [et al]
BACKGROUND: Adjuvant radiotherapy is essential for reducing local recurrence and improving survival in breast cancer patients, but it carries a risk of ischemic cardiac toxicity, which increases with heart exposure. The isocentric lateral decubitus p...

A machine learning model using clinical notes to estimate PHQ-9 symptom severity scores in depressed patients.

Journal of affective disorders
BACKGROUND: Lack of widespread use of the Patient Health Questionnaire 9-item (PHQ-9) in clinical practice inhibits measurement of treatment follow-up for patients with major depressive disorder (MDD). This study developed, validated and applied a ma...

EEG-based fatigue state evaluation by combining complex network and frequency-spatial features.

Journal of neuroscience methods
BACKGROUND: The proportion of traffic accidents caused by fatigue driving is increasing year by year, which has aroused wide concerns for researchers. In order to rapidly and accurately detect drivers' fatigue, this paper proposed an electroencephalo...

Exploring the impact of AI-enhanced virtual tourism on Tourists' pro-environmental behavior: A stimulus-organism-response model perspective.

Acta psychologica
This study explores the potential of AI-enhanced virtual tourism to promote pro-environmental behavior (PEB) in cultural heritage tourism in China. Employing the stimulus-organism-response (SOR) model, we examine how five stimuli-accessibility, authe...

An AI-assisted morphoproteomic approach is a supportive tool in esophagitis-related precision medicine.

EMBO molecular medicine
Esophagitis is a frequent, but at the molecular level poorly characterized condition with diverse underlying etiologies and treatments. Correct diagnosis can be challenging due to partially overlapping histological features. By proteomic profiling of...

Machine learning analysis of the relationships between traumatic childbirth experience with positive and negative fertility motivations in Iran in a community-based sample.

Reproductive health
BACKGROUND: Psychologically traumatic childbirth leads to short and long-term negative impacts on a woman's health and impacts future reproductive decisions. Considering the importance of fertility growth and strengthening positive fertility motivati...

Unlocking the link: predicting cardiovascular disease risk with a focus on airflow obstruction using machine learning.

BMC medical informatics and decision making
BACKGROUND: Respiratory diseases and Cardiovascular Diseases (CVD) often coexist, with airflow obstruction (AO) severity closely linked to CVD incidence and mortality. As both conditions rise, early identification and intervention in risk populations...

Developing clinical prognostic models to predict graft survival after renal transplantation: comparison of statistical and machine learning models.

BMC medical informatics and decision making
INTRODUCTION: Renal transplantation is a critical treatment for end-stage renal disease, but graft failure remains a significant concern. Accurate prediction of graft survival is crucial to identify high-risk patients. This study aimed to develop pro...

The impact of action descriptions on attribution of moral responsibility towards robots.

Scientific reports
In the era of renewed fascination with AI and robotics, one needs to address questions related to their societal impact, particularly in terms of moral responsibility and intentionality. In seven vignette-based experiments we investigated whether the...