AIMC Topic: Adult

Clear Filters Showing 231 to 240 of 15606 articles

Prediction of longitudinal outcomes and novel cluster identification in epilepsy.

Scientific reports
The longitudinal course of epilepsy remains largely unpredictable. This study aimed to predict final outcome and classify dynamic longitudinal trajectories using artificial intelligence. A total of 2586 patients who first visited our epilepsy special...

Predicting human tactile smoothness/roughness perception from multidimensional mechanical properties of synthetic fibers using machine learning.

Scientific reports
Accurately predicting human perception of tactile roughness remains challenging because previous models often used limited mechanical properties, small sample sizes, and insufficient validation methods. To address these limitations, we developed a pr...

A noninvasive machine learning model using a complete blood count for screening of primary vitreoretinal lymphoma.

Nature communications
Primary vitreoretinal lymphoma (PVRL) is a rare and aggressive intraocular malignancy that is frequently misdiagnosed because of its nonspecific early manifestations and the lack of effective screening tools. We conduct a multicentre case-control stu...

AI-Enhanced Social Robotic Versus Computer-Based Virtual Patients for Clinical Reasoning Training in Medical Education: Observational Crossover Cohort Study.

Journal of medical Internet research
BACKGROUND: Virtual patient (VP) simulations can be used to practice clinical reasoning (CR) in controlled learning environments. Traditional computer-based VP platforms often lack the authenticity and interactivity required for effective CR training...

Patient Attitudes Toward Ambient Voice Technology: Preimplementation Patient Survey in an Academic Medical Center.

JMIR medical informatics
BACKGROUND: Many institutions are in various stages of deploying an artificial intelligence (AI) scribe system for clinic electronic health record (EHR) documentation. In anticipation of the University of California, Davis Health's deployment of an A...

AI-Powered Thermography for Diabetic Foot Risk Stratification: Multicenter Cross-Sectional Study.

JMIR formative research
BACKGROUND: Diabetic foot complications are among the most severe and costly outcomes associated with diabetes, with high prevalence particularly in the Middle East and North Africa region. Current screening tools are often limited by subjectivity, i...

Automated AI for real-time sperm selection in ICSI: reducing variability and studying the role of sperm in embryo development.

Reproductive biology and endocrinology : RB&E
BACKGROUND: The application of Artificial Intelligence (AI) to sperm selection during Intracytoplasmic Sperm Injection (ICSI) procedures represents one of the most innovative advances in assisted reproductive technology (ART). Traditional sperm selec...

Integrated Metabolomics and Lipidomics of Tissue and Serum Reveal Mechanistic Pathways and Lipid Signatures Distinguishing Meningioma Grades.

Journal of proteome research
Meningioma, the most prevalent primary intracranial tumor, presents significant clinical challenges due to unclear molecular mechanisms underlying its progression from low-grade (LG) to high-grade (HG) and lack of grade-specific biomarkers. Here, we ...

Simulating human well-being with large language models: Systematic validation and misestimation across 64,000 individuals from 64 countries.

Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America
Subjective well-being is central to economic, medical, and policy decision-making. We evaluate whether large language models (LLMs) can provide valid predictions of well-being across global populations. Using natural-language profiles from 64,000 ind...

An intelligent, compact wearable pressure-strain combo sensor system for continuous fetal movement monitoring.

Science advances
Continuous fetal movement monitoring in late pregnancy may improve fetal wellbeing and pregnancy outcomes. While fetal movements can be visualized with ultrasound, it is intermittent and limited to clinical settings. Inertial measurement units may en...