AIMC Topic: Adult

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The Application of Machine Learning Models to Predict Stillbirths.

Medicina (Kaunas, Lithuania)
: This study aims to evaluate the predictive value of comprehensive data obtained in obstetric clinics for the detection of stillbirth and the predictive ability set of machine learning models for stillbirth. : The study retrospectively included all ...

Retinal vein occlusion risk prediction without fundus examination using a no-code machine learning tool for tabular data: a nationwide cross-sectional study from South Korea.

BMC medical informatics and decision making
BACKGROUND: Retinal vein occlusion (RVO) is a leading cause of vision loss globally. Routine health check-up data-including demographic information, medical history, and laboratory test results-are commonly utilized in clinical settings for disease r...

Prediction of postpartum depression in women: development and validation of multiple machine learning models.

Journal of translational medicine
BACKGROUND: Postpartum depression (PPD) is a significant public health issue. This study aimed to develop and validate machine learning (ML) models using biopsychosocial predictors to predict the risk of PPD for perinatal women and to provide several...

Rehabilitation training robot using mirror therapy for the upper and lower limb after stroke: a prospective cohort study.

Journal of neuroengineering and rehabilitation
BACKGROUND: This prospective cohort study was designed to investigate and compare the effectiveness of rehabilitation training robots versus conventional rehabilitation training on stroke survivors by monitoring alterations in brain network of stroke...

Early prediction of postpartum dyslipidemia in gestational diabetes using machine learning models.

Scientific reports
This study addresses a gap in research on predictive models for postpartum dyslipidemia in women with gestational diabetes mellitus (GDM). The goal was to develop a machine learning-based model to predict postpartum dyslipidemia using early pregnancy...

Continuous nursing symptom management in cancer chemotherapy patients using deep learning.

Scientific reports
To assess the efficacy of a deep learning platform for managing symptoms in chemotherapy patients, aiming to enhance their quality of life. A non-randomized controlled trial was conducted from September 2022 to March 2024, involving 144 chemotherapy ...

Prognostic model for log odds of negative lymph node in locally advanced rectal cancer via interpretable machine learning.

Scientific reports
No studies have examined the prognostic value of the log odds of negative lymph nodes/T stage (LONT) in locally advanced rectal cancer (LARC) treated with neoadjuvant chemoradiotherapy (nCRT). We aimed to assess the prognostic value of LONT and devel...

Explainable multiscale temporal convolutional neural network model for sleep stage detection based on electroencephalogram activities.

Journal of neural engineering
Humans spend a significant portion of their lives in sleep (an essential driver of body metabolism). Moreover, as sleep deprivation could cause various health complications, it is crucial to develop an automatic sleep stage detection model to facilit...

Algorithm, expert, or both? Evaluating the role of feature selection methods on user preferences and reliance.

PloS one
The integration of users and experts in machine learning is a widely studied topic in artificial intelligence literature. Similarly, human-computer interaction research extensively explores the factors that influence the acceptance of AI as a decisio...

The More, the Better? Evaluating the Role of EEG Preprocessing for Deep Learning Applications.

IEEE transactions on neural systems and rehabilitation engineering : a publication of the IEEE Engineering in Medicine and Biology Society
The last decade has witnessed a notable surge in deep learning applications for electroencephalography (EEG) data analysis, showing promising improvements over conventional statistical techniques. However, deep learning models can underperform if tra...