AIMC Topic: Adult

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The first AI-based Chatbot to promote HIV self-management: A mixed methods usability study.

HIV medicine
BACKGROUND: We developed MARVIN, an artificial intelligence (AI)-based chatbot that provides 24/7 expert-validated information on self-management-related topics for people with HIV. This study assessed (1) the feasibility of using MARVIN, (2) its usa...

Machine Learning Model for Predicting Risk Factors of Prolonged Length of Hospital Stay in Patients with Aortic Dissection: a Retrospective Clinical Study.

Journal of cardiovascular translational research
The length of hospital stay (LOS) is crucial for assessing medical service quality. This study aimed to develop machine learning models for predicting risk factors of prolonged LOS in patients with aortic dissection (AD). The data of 516 AD patients ...

Utilizing echocardiography and unsupervised machine learning for heart failure risk identification.

International journal of cardiology
BACKGROUND: Global longitudinal strain (GLS) is recognized as a powerful predictor of heart failure (HF). However, the entire strain curve may entail important prognostic information regarding HF risk that might be undiscovered by only focusing on th...

Real-World evaluation of an AI triaging system for chest X-rays: A prospective clinical study.

European journal of radiology
Chest X-rays (CXRs) are crucial for diagnosing and managing lung conditions. While CXR is a common and cost-effective diagnostic tool, interpreting the high volume of CXRs is challenging due to workforce limitations. Artificial intelligence (AI) offe...

RingGesture: A Ring-Based Mid-Air Gesture Typing System Powered by a Deep-Learning Word Prediction Framework.

IEEE transactions on visualization and computer graphics
Text entry is a critical capability for any modern computing experience, with lightweight augmented reality (AR) glasses being no exception. Designed for all-day wearability, a limitation of lightweight AR glass is the restriction to the inclusion of...

Role of Artificial intelligence model in prediction of low back pain using T2 weighted MRI of Lumbar spine.

F1000Research
BACKGROUND: Low back pain (LBP), the primary cause of disability, is the most common musculoskeletal disorder globally and the primary cause of disability. Magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) studies are inconclusive and less sensitive for identifying a...

Deep learning from head CT scans to predict elevated intracranial pressure.

Journal of neuroimaging : official journal of the American Society of Neuroimaging
BACKGROUND AND PURPOSE: Elevated intracranial pressure (ICP) resulting from severe head injury or stroke poses a risk of secondary brain injury that requires neurosurgical intervention. However, currently available noninvasive monitoring techniques f...

First impressions count: Therapists' impression on patients' motivation and helping alliance predicts psychotherapy dropout.

Psychotherapy research : journal of the Society for Psychotherapy Research
With meta-analytically estimated rates of about 25%, dropout in psychotherapies is a major concern for individuals, clinicians, and the healthcare system at large. To be able to counteract dropout in psychotherapy, accurate insights about its predic...

Analysis of nailfold capillaroscopy images with artificial intelligence: Data from literature and performance of machine learning and deep learning from images acquired in the SCLEROCAP study.

Microvascular research
OBJECTIVE: To evaluate the performance of machine learning and then deep learning to detect a systemic scleroderma (SSc) landscape from the same set of nailfold capillaroscopy (NC) images from the French prospective multicenter observational study SC...