AI Medical Compendium Topic:
Adult

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A validity and reliability study of the artificial intelligence attitude scale (AIAS-4) and its relationship with social media addiction and eating behaviors in Turkish adults.

BMC public health
BACKGROUND: In recent years, there has been a rapid increase in the use of the internet and social media. Billions of people worldwide use social media and spend an average of 2.2 h a day on these platforms. At the same time, artificial intelligence ...

AI feedback and workplace social support in enhancing occupational self-efficacy: a randomized controlled trial in Japan.

Scientific reports
As AI is expected to take on the role of providing workplace feedback to employees in the future, understanding how AI and humans can complement effectively in this context is crucial. This study explores this through a randomized controlled experime...

An ensemble learning model to predict lymph node metastasis in early gastric cancer.

Scientific reports
Lymph node metastasis is a critical factor for determining therapeutic strategies and assessing the prognosis of early gastric cancer. This work aimed to establish a more dependable predictive model for identify lymph node metastasis in early gastric...

Stakeholder acceptance of a robot-assisted social training scenario for autistic children compared to a tablet-computer-based approach.

Scientific reports
Recent studies indicate the potential benefits of robot-assisted therapy (RAT) for children on the autism spectrum (AS), yet acceptance among stakeholders remains unclear due to methodological shortcomings in existing research. This study evaluates s...

Enhanced prediction of ventilator-associated pneumonia in patients with traumatic brain injury using advanced machine learning techniques.

Scientific reports
Ventilator-associated pneumonia significantly increases morbidity, mortality, and healthcare costs among patients with traumatic brain injury. Accurately predicting risk can facilitate earlier interventions and improve patient outcomes. This study le...

Identification of novel IL17-related genes as prognostic and therapeutic biomarkers of psoriasis using comprehensive bioinformatics analysis and machine learning.

Scientific reports
Psoriasis is a common chronic skin disorder with a polygenic background. It is widely acknowledged that Th17/IL-17A axis plays a key role in the pathogenesis of psoriasis. However, numerous regulatory genes upstream of the pathway remain undiscovered...

AI-Enhanced Virtual Reality Self-Talk for Psychological Counseling: Formative Qualitative Study.

JMIR formative research
BACKGROUND: Access to mental health services continues to pose a global challenge, with current services often unable to meet the growing demand. This has sparked interest in conversational artificial intelligence (AI) agents as potential solutions. ...

Public Awareness of and Attitudes Toward the Use of AI in Pathology Research and Practice: Mixed Methods Study.

Journal of medical Internet research
BACKGROUND: The last decade has witnessed major advances in the development of artificial intelligence (AI) technologies for use in health care. One of the most promising areas of research that has potential clinical utility is the use of AI in patho...

Development and Validation of a Machine Learning Model for Early Prediction of Delirium in Intensive Care Units Using Continuous Physiological Data: Retrospective Study.

Journal of medical Internet research
BACKGROUND: Delirium in intensive care unit (ICU) patients poses a significant challenge, affecting patient outcomes and health care efficiency. Developing an accurate, real-time prediction model for delirium represents an advancement in critical car...

Capitalizing on natural language processing (NLP) to automate the evaluation of coach implementation fidelity in guided digital cognitive-behavioral therapy (GdCBT).

Psychological medicine
BACKGROUND: As the use of guided digitally-delivered cognitive-behavioral therapy (GdCBT) grows, pragmatic analytic tools are needed to evaluate coaches' implementation fidelity.