AIMC Topic: Adult

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Use of a commercial artificial intelligence-based mammography analysis software for improving breast ultrasound interpretations.

European radiology
OBJECTIVES: To evaluate the use of a commercial artificial intelligence (AI)-based mammography analysis software for improving the interpretations of breast ultrasound (US)-detected lesions.

An ultrasound-based ensemble machine learning model for the preoperative classification of pleomorphic adenoma and Warthin tumor in the parotid gland.

European radiology
OBJECTIVES: The preoperative classification of pleomorphic adenomas (PMA) and Warthin tumors (WT) in the parotid gland plays an essential role in determining therapeutic strategies. This study aims to develop and validate an ultrasound-based ensemble...

Unmasking Risky Habits: Identifying and Predicting Problem Gamblers Through Machine Learning Techniques.

Journal of gambling studies
The use of machine learning techniques to identify problem gamblers has been widely established. However, existing methods often rely on self-reported labeling, such as temporary self-exclusion or account closure. In this study, we propose a novel ap...

The association between PM components and blood pressure changes in late pregnancy: A combined analysis of traditional and machine learning models.

Environmental research
BACKGROUND: PM is a harmful mixture of various chemical components that pose a challenge in determining their individual and combined health effects due to multicollinearity issues with traditional linear regression models. This study aimed to develo...

Machine learning-based automated scan prescription of lumbar spine MRI acquisitions.

Magnetic resonance imaging
PURPOSE: High quality scan prescription that optimally covers the area of interest with scan planes aligned to relevant anatomical structures is crucial for error-free radiologic interpretation. The goal of this project was to develop a machine learn...

ChatGPT vs. neurologists: a cross-sectional study investigating preference, satisfaction ratings and perceived empathy in responses among people living with multiple sclerosis.

Journal of neurology
BACKGROUND: ChatGPT is an open-source natural language processing software that replies to users' queries. We conducted a cross-sectional study to assess people living with Multiple Sclerosis' (PwMS) preferences, satisfaction, and empathy toward two ...

Deep learning reconstruction for turbo spin echo to prospectively accelerate ankle MRI: A multi-reader study.

European journal of radiology
PURPOSE: To evaluate a deep learning reconstruction for turbo spin echo (DLR-TSE) sequence of ankle magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) in terms of acquisition time, image quality, and lesion detectability by comparing with conventional TSE.

Designing a deep hybridized residual and SE model for MRI image-based brain tumor prediction.

Journal of clinical ultrasound : JCU
Deep learning techniques have become crucial in the detection of brain tumors but classifying numerous images is time-consuming and error-prone, impacting timely diagnosis. This can hinder the effectiveness of these techniques in detecting brain tumo...

Identifying signs and symptoms of urinary tract infection from emergency department clinical notes using large language models.

Academic emergency medicine : official journal of the Society for Academic Emergency Medicine
BACKGROUND: Natural language processing (NLP) tools including recently developed large language models (LLMs) have myriad potential applications in medical care and research, including the efficient labeling and classification of unstructured text su...