AIMC Topic: Adult

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A Novel Automatic Morphologic Analysis of Eyelids Based on Deep Learning Methods.

Current eye research
: To propose a deep-learning-based approach to automatically and objectively evaluate morphologic eyelid features using two-dimensional(2D) digital photographs and to assess the agreement between automatic and manual measurements.: The 2D photographs...

Diagnostic Accuracy and Failure Mode Analysis of a Deep Learning Algorithm for the Detection of Cervical Spine Fractures.

AJNR. American journal of neuroradiology
BACKGROUND AND PURPOSE: Artificial intelligence decision support systems are a rapidly growing class of tools to help manage ever-increasing imaging volumes. The aim of this study was to evaluate the performance of an artificial intelligence decision...

A comparison of the fusion model of deep learning neural networks with human observation for lung nodule detection and classification.

The British journal of radiology
OBJECTIVES: To compare the diagnostic performance of a newly developed artificial intelligence (AI) algorithm derived from the fusion of convolution neural networks (CNN) versus human observers in the estimation of malignancy risk in pulmonary nodule...

Decomposition of individual-specific and individual-shared components from resting-state functional connectivity using a multi-task machine learning method.

NeuroImage
Resting-state functional connectivity (RSFC) can be used for mapping large-scale human brain networks during rest. There is considerable interest in distinguishing the individual-shared and individual-specific components in RSFC for the better identi...

A different overview of staging PET/CT images in patients with esophageal cancer: the role of textural analysis with machine learning methods.

Annals of nuclear medicine
OBJECTIVE: This study evaluates the ability of several machine learning (ML) algorithms, developed using volumetric and texture data extracted from baseline F-FDG PET/CT studies performed initial staging of patient with esophageal cancer (EC), to pre...

Diagnosis of Chronic Kidney Disease Using Effective Classification Algorithms and Recursive Feature Elimination Techniques.

Journal of healthcare engineering
Chronic kidney disease (CKD) is among the top 20 causes of death worldwide and affects approximately 10% of the world adult population. CKD is a disorder that disrupts normal kidney function. Due to the increasing number of people with CKD, effective...

A machine learning approach to predicting risk of myelodysplastic syndrome.

Leukemia research
BACKGROUND: Early myelodysplastic syndrome (MDS) diagnosis can allow physicians to provide early treatment, which may delay advancement of MDS and improve quality of life. However, MDS often goes unrecognized and is difficult to distinguish from othe...

Design of MRI structured spiking neural networks and learning algorithms for personalized modelling, analysis, and prediction of EEG signals.

Scientific reports
This paper proposes a novel method and algorithms for the design of MRI structured personalized 3D spiking neural network models (MRI-SNN) for a better analysis, modeling, and prediction of EEG signals. It proposes a novel gradient-descent learning a...

UNRAQ-A Questionnaire for the Use of a Social Robot in Care for Older Persons. A Multi-Stakeholder Study and Psychometric Properties.

International journal of environmental research and public health
(1) Background: while there exist validated measures to assess the needs of older people, there are comparatively few validated tools to assess needs and requirements for the use of robots. Henceforth, the aim of the study is to present and validate ...