AIMC Topic: Aged, 80 and over
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Comparative efficacy of anteroposterior and lateral X-ray based deep learning in the detection of osteoporotic vertebral compression fracture.
Scientific reports
Nov 18, 2024
Magnetic resonance imaging remains the gold standard for diagnosing osteoporotic vertebral compression fractures (OVCF), but the use of X-ray imaging, particularly anteroposterior (AP) and lateral views, is prevalent due to its accessibility and cost...
Perceptions and experiences of Korean American older adults with companion robots through long-term use: a comparative analysis of robot retention vs. return.
Frontiers in public health
Nov 18, 2024
To date, limited research has been conducted on technology use among socially marginalized groups, such as older immigrants who may have limited digital literacy. This pilot study aims to explore Korean American older adults' perceptions and experien...
An interpretable machine learning scoring tool for estimating time to recurrence readmissions in stroke patients.
International journal of medical informatics
Nov 16, 2024
BACKGROUND: Stroke recurrence readmission poses an additional burden on both patients and healthcare systems. Risk stratification aims to accurately divide patients into groups to provide targeted interventions at reducing readmission. To accurately ...
Anti-VEGF treatment outcome prediction based on optical coherence tomography images in neovascular age-related macular degeneration using a deep neural network.
Scientific reports
Nov 16, 2024
Age-related macular degeneration (AMD) is a major cause of blindness in developed countries, and the number of affected patients is increasing worldwide. Intravitreal injections of anti-vascular endothelial growth factor (VEGF) are the standard thera...
Machine learning for predicting in-hospital mortality in elderly patients with heart failure combined with hypertension: a multicenter retrospective study.
Cardiovascular diabetology
Nov 15, 2024
BACKGROUND: Heart failure combined with hypertension is a major contributor for elderly patients (≥ 65 years) to in-hospital mortality. However, there are very few models to predict in-hospital mortality in such elderly patients. We aimed to develop ...
Topographic and quantitative correlation of structure and function using deep learning in subclinical biomarkers of intermediate age-related macular degeneration.
Scientific reports
Nov 15, 2024
To examine the morphological impact of deep learning (DL)-quantified biomarkers on point-wise sensitivity (PWS) using microperimetry (MP) and optical coherence tomography (OCT) in intermediate AMD (iAMD). Patients with iAMD were examined by OCT (Spec...
Repeatability of Microperimetry in Areas of Retinal Pigment Epithelium and Photoreceptor Loss in Geographic Atrophy Supported by Artificial Intelligence-Based Optical Coherence Tomography Biomarker Quantification.
American journal of ophthalmology
Nov 14, 2024
PURPOSE: Growing interest in microperimetry (MP) or fundus-controlled perimetry as a targeted psychometric testing method in geographic atrophy (GA) is warranted because of the disease subclinical/extrafoveal appearance or preexisting foveal loss wit...
Contrast-enhanced thin-slice abdominal CT with super-resolution deep learning reconstruction technique: evaluation of image quality and visibility of anatomical structures.
Japanese journal of radiology
Nov 14, 2024
PURPOSE: To compare image quality and visibility of anatomical structures on contrast-enhanced thin-slice abdominal CT images reconstructed using super-resolution deep learning reconstruction (SR-DLR), deep learning-based reconstruction (DLR), and hy...
Automatic AI tool for opportunistic screening of vertebral compression fractures on chest frontal radiographs: A multicenter study.
Bone
Nov 14, 2024
Vertebral compression fractures (VCFs) are the most common type of osteoporotic fractures, yet they are often clinically silent and undiagnosed. Chest frontal radiographs (CFRs) are frequently used in clinical practice and a portion of VCFs can be de...
Development of a machine learning-based risk assessment model for loneliness among elderly Chinese: a cross-sectional study based on Chinese longitudinal healthy longevity survey.
BMC geriatrics
Nov 14, 2024
BACKGROUND: Loneliness is prevalent among the elderly and has intensified due to global aging trends. It adversely affects both mental and physical health. Traditional scales for measuring loneliness may yield biased results due to varying definition...
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