AIMC Topic: Aged

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External Validation of a CT-Based Radiogenomics Model for the Detection of EGFR Mutation in NSCLC and the Impact of Prevalence in Model Building by Using Synthetic Minority Over Sampling (SMOTE): Lessons Learned.

Academic radiology
RATIONALE AND OBJECTIVES: Radiogenomics holds promise in identifying molecular alterations in nonsmall cell lung cancer (NSCLC) using imaging features. Previously, we developed a radiogenomics model to predict epidermal growth factor receptor (EGFR) ...

Artificial intelligence system improves the quality of digestive endoscopy: A prospective pretest and post-test single-center clinical trial.

Digestive and liver disease : official journal of the Italian Society of Gastroenterology and the Italian Association for the Study of the Liver
BACKGROUND: With the assistance of ENDOANGEL, a study was conducted at Hainan General Hospital to evaluate the effect of artificial intelligence (AI) system on the detection of gastrointestinal precancerous lesions.

Insights From Inputs: Enhancing Revision Total Joint Arthroplasty Resource Allocation With Machine Learning Prediction.

The Journal of arthroplasty
BACKGROUND: Revision total knee arthroplasty (rTKA) and revision total hip arthroplasty (rTHA) are among the most resource-intensive orthopaedic procedures. The primary aim of this study was to compare the accuracy of machine learning models between ...

SDoH Impact on Periodontal Disease Using Machine Learning and Dental Records.

Journal of dental research
The impact of social determinants of health (SDoH) on periodontal disease (PD) is critical to study, as a deeper understanding of SDoH offers significant potential to inform policy and help clinicians provide holistic patient care. The use of machine...

Predicting prolonged hospitalization in asthma patients: model development and external validation.

The Journal of asthma : official journal of the Association for the Care of Asthma
PURPOSE: This study aims to develop and validate a machine learning (ML) model to predict prolonged hospitalization in asthma patients.

Automatic detection of mandibular fractures on CT scan using deep learning.

Dento maxillo facial radiology
OBJECTIVES: This study explores the application of artificial intelligence (AI), specifically deep learning, in the detection and classification of mandibular fractures using CT scans.

Quantitative Computed Tomography Measures of Lung Fibrosis and Outcomes in the National Lung Screening Trial.

Annals of the American Thoracic Society
Incidental features of interstitial lung disease (ILD) are commonly observed on chest computed tomography (CT) scans and are independently associated with poor outcomes. Although most studies to date have relied on qualitative assessments of ILD, qu...

Oscillometry-defined Small Airway Dysfunction in Tobacco-exposed Adults with Impaired or Preserved Airflow.

American journal of respiratory and critical care medicine
Small airway dysfunction (SAD) is a key feature of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease and might present in tobacco-exposed adults with normal spirometry. So far, the role of oscillometry-defined SAD in this population is largely unexplored. To i...