AIMC Topic: Algorithms

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A Novel Morphological Analysis of DXA-DICOM Images by Artificial Neural Networks for Estimating Bone Mineral Density in Health and Disease.

Journal of clinical densitometry : the official journal of the International Society for Clinical Densitometry Sep 5, 2018
One of the best methods for diagnosing bone disease in humans is site-specific and total bone mineral density (BMD) measurements by Dual-energy X-ray Absorptiometry (DXA) machines. The basic disadvantage of this technology is inconsistent BMD measure...
Algorithms Bone Density Osteoporosis Adult Male Egypt Female Absorptiometry, Photon Middle Aged Young Adult Case-Control Studies Humans Image Processing, Computer-Assisted Neural Networks, Computer
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Machine Learning and Primary Total Knee Arthroplasty: Patient Forecasting for a Patient-Specific Payment Model.

The Journal of arthroplasty Sep 5, 2018
BACKGROUND: Value-based and patient-specific care represent 2 critical areas of focus that have yet to be fully reconciled by today's bundled care model. Using a predictive naïve Bayesian model, the objectives of this study were (1) to develop a mach...
Arthroplasty, Replacement, Knee Costs and Cost Analysis Patient-Specific Modeling Patient Care Bundles Health Expenditures Models, Economic Algorithms Databases, Factual Comorbidity Length of Stay Inpatients Humans ROC Curve Machine Learning Bayes Theorem
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Trainable spectral difference learning with spatial starting for hyperspectral image denoising.

Neural networks : the official journal of the International Neural Network Society Sep 5, 2018
Because of the limited reflected energy and incoming illumination in an individual band, the reflected energy captured by a hyperspectral sensor might be low and there is inevitable noise that significantly decreases the performance of the subsequent...
Algorithms Databases, Factual Deep Learning Neural Networks, Computer
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Global exponential synchronization of multiple coupled inertial memristive neural networks with time-varying delay via nonlinear coupling.

Neural networks : the official journal of the International Neural Network Society Sep 5, 2018
In this paper, global exponential synchronization of multiple coupled inertial memristive neural networks with time-varying delay is investigated. First, by choosing suitable variable substitution, the inertial memristive neural networks are transfor...
Nonlinear Dynamics Time Factors Diffusion Neural Networks, Computer Algorithms
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Demographic and Symptomatic Features of Voice Disorders and Their Potential Application in Classification Using Machine Learning Algorithms.

Folia phoniatrica et logopaedica : official organ of the International Association of Logopedics and Phoniatrics (IALP) Sep 5, 2018
BACKGROUND: Studies have used questionnaires of dysphonic symptoms to screen voice disorders. This study investigated whether the differential presentation of demographic and symptomatic features can be applied to computerized classification.
Wounds and Injuries Adult Retrospective Studies Demography Male Female Middle Aged Vocal Cord Paralysis Aged Humans Voice Disorders Severity of Illness Index Neural Networks, Computer Supervised Machine Learning Laryngeal Neoplasms Smoking Age Factors Algorithms Sex Factors Voice Quality Alcohol Drinking Glottis Symptom Assessment
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A Wearable Multi-Modal Bio-Sensing System Towards Real-World Applications.

IEEE transactions on bio-medical engineering Sep 4, 2018
Multi-modal bio-sensing has recently been used as effective research tools in affective computing, autism, clinical disorders, and virtual reality among other areas. However, none of the existing bio-sensing systems support multi-modality in a wearab...
Machine Learning Algorithms Wearable Electronic Devices Photoplethysmography Humans Head Movements Equipment Design Electrocardiography Brain-Computer Interfaces Evoked Potentials, Visual Monitoring, Physiologic Electroencephalography Video Games
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Mixed effect machine learning: A framework for predicting longitudinal change in hemoglobin A1c.

Journal of biomedical informatics Sep 4, 2018
Accurate and reliable prediction of clinical progression over time has the potential to improve the outcomes of chronic disease. The classical approach to analyzing longitudinal data is to use (generalized) linear mixed-effect models (GLMM). However,...
Algorithms Adult Disease Progression Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2 Humans Machine Learning Longitudinal Studies Glycated Hemoglobin
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Predicting improved protein conformations with a temporal deep recurrent neural network.

PloS one Sep 4, 2018
Accurate protein structure prediction from amino acid sequence is still an unsolved problem. The most reliable methods centre on template based modelling. However, the accuracy of these models entirely depends on the availability of experimentally re...
Protein Folding Sequence Analysis, Protein Molecular Dynamics Simulation Amino Acid Sequence Protein Conformation Neural Networks, Computer Software Algorithms Deep Learning
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Utilizing Deep Learning and Genome Wide Association Studies for Epistatic-Driven Preterm Birth Classification in African-American Women.

IEEE/ACM transactions on computational biology and bioinformatics Sep 3, 2018
Genome-Wide Association Studies (GWAS) are used to identify statistically significant genetic variants in case-control studies. The main objective is to find single nucleotide polymorphisms (SNPs) that influence a particular phenotype (i.e., disease ...
Computational Biology Black or African American Epistasis, Genetic Deep Learning Genome-Wide Association Study Polymorphism, Single Nucleotide Humans Algorithms Infant, Newborn Premature Birth Pregnancy Female
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Integrating Language Model and Reading Control Gate in BLSTM-CRF for Biomedical Named Entity Recognition.

IEEE/ACM transactions on computational biology and bioinformatics Sep 3, 2018
Biomedical named entity recognition (Bio-NER) is an important preliminary step for many biomedical text mining tasks. The current mainstream methods for NER are based on the neural networks to avoid the complex hand-designed features derived from var...
Neural Networks, Computer Natural Language Processing Data Mining Semantics Pattern Recognition, Automated Algorithms Deep Learning Computational Biology
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