AIMC Topic: Algorithms

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Bidirectional machine learning-assisted sensitivity-based stochastic searching approach for groundwater DNAPL source characterization.

Environmental science and pollution research international
In this study, we designed a machine learning-based parallel global searching method using the Bayesian inversion framework for efficient identification of dense non-aqueous phase liquid (DNAPL) source characteristics and contaminant transport parame...

Early prediction of sepsis-induced respiratory tract infection using a biomarker-based machine-learning algorithm.

Scandinavian journal of clinical and laboratory investigation
Early and differential diagnosis of sepsis is essential to avoid unnecessary antibiotic use and further reduce patient morbidity and mortality. Here, we aimed to identify predictors of sepsis and advance a machine-learning strategy to predict sepsis-...

DeepChestGNN: A Comprehensive Framework for Enhanced Lung Disease Identification through Advanced Graphical Deep Features.

Sensors (Basel, Switzerland)
Lung diseases are the third-leading cause of mortality in the world. Due to compromised lung function, respiratory difficulties, and physiological complications, lung disease brought on by toxic substances, pollution, infections, or smoking results i...

Mapping Method of Human Arm Motion Based on Surface Electromyography Signals.

Sensors (Basel, Switzerland)
This paper investigates a method for precise mapping of human arm movements using sEMG signals. A multi-channel approach captures the sEMG signals, which, combined with the accurately calculated joint angles from an Inertial Measurement Unit, allows ...

Differentiating Epileptic and Psychogenic Non-Epileptic Seizures Using Machine Learning Analysis of EEG Plot Images.

Sensors (Basel, Switzerland)
The treatment of epilepsy, the second most common chronic neurological disorder, is often complicated by the failure of patients to respond to medication. Treatment failure with anti-seizure medications is often due to the presence of non-epileptic s...

Deep learning-aided 3D proxy-bridged region-growing framework for multi-organ segmentation.

Scientific reports
Accurate multi-organ segmentation in 3D CT images is imperative for enhancing computer-aided diagnosis and radiotherapy planning. However, current deep learning-based methods for 3D multi-organ segmentation face challenges such as the need for labor-...

Preclinical identification of acute coronary syndrome without high sensitivity troponin assays using machine learning algorithms.

Scientific reports
Preclinical management of patients with acute chest pain and their identification as candidates for urgent coronary revascularization without the use of high sensitivity troponin essays remains a critical challenge in emergency medicine. We enrolled ...

Ensemble learning and ground-truth validation of synaptic connectivity inferred from spike trains.

PLoS computational biology
Probing the architecture of neuronal circuits and the principles that underlie their functional organization remains an important challenge of modern neurosciences. This holds true, in particular, for the inference of neuronal connectivity from large...

UNNT: A novel Utility for comparing Neural Net and Tree-based models.

PLoS computational biology
The use of deep learning (DL) is steadily gaining traction in scientific challenges such as cancer research. Advances in enhanced data generation, machine learning algorithms, and compute infrastructure have led to an acceleration in the use of deep ...

Robot obstacle avoidance optimization by A* and DWA fusion algorithm.

PloS one
The current robot path planning methods only use global or local methods, which is difficult to meet the real-time and integrity requirements, and can not avoid dynamic obstacles. Based on this, this study will use the improved A-star global planning...