AI Medical Compendium Topic:
Alzheimer Disease

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An artificial neural network model for clinical score prediction in Alzheimer disease using structural neuroimaging measures.

Journal of psychiatry & neuroscience : JPN
BACKGROUND: The development of diagnostic and prognostic tools for Alzheimer disease is complicated by substantial clinical heterogeneity in prodromal stages. Many neuroimaging studies have focused on case–control classification and predicting conver...

Transfer learning on T1-weighted images for brain age estimation.

Mathematical biosciences and engineering : MBE
Due to both the hidden nature and the irreversibility of Alzheimers disease (AD), it has become the killer of the elderly and is thus the focus of much attention in the medical field. Radiologists compare the predicted brain age with the ground truth...

The Residual Center of Mass: An Image Descriptor for the Diagnosis of Alzheimer Disease.

Neuroinformatics
A crucial quest in neuroimaging is the discovery of image features (biomarkers) associated with neurodegenerative disorders. Recent works show that such biomarkers can be obtained by image analysis techniques. However, these techniques cannot be dire...

Fused Group Lasso Regularized Multi-Task Feature Learning and Its Application to the Cognitive Performance Prediction of Alzheimer's Disease.

Neuroinformatics
Alzheimer's disease (AD) is characterized by gradual neurodegeneration and loss of brain function, especially for memory during early stages. Regression analysis has been widely applied to AD research to relate clinical and biomarker data such as pre...

Deep Learning for Alzheimer's Disease Classification using Texture Features.

Current medical imaging reviews
BACKGROUND: We propose a classification method for Alzheimer's disease (AD) based on the texture of the hippocampus, which is the organ that is most affected by the onset of AD.

Alzheimer's Disease Classification Based on Multi-feature Fusion.

Current medical imaging reviews
BACKGROUND: In this study, we investigated the fusion of texture and morphometric features as a possible diagnostic biomarker for Alzheimer's Disease (AD).

Volumetric Histogram-Based Alzheimer's Disease Detection Using Support Vector Machine.

Journal of Alzheimer's disease : JAD
In this research work, machine learning techniques are used to classify magnetic resonance imaging brain scans of people with Alzheimer's disease. This work deals with binary classification between Alzheimer's disease and cognitively normal. Supervis...

Screening for Alzheimer's Disease Using Saliva: A New Approach Based on Machine Learning and Raman Hyperspectroscopy.

Journal of Alzheimer's disease : JAD
BACKGROUND: Alzheimer's disease and related dementias (ADRDs) are being diagnosed at epidemic rates, with incidence to triple from 35 to 115 million cases worldwide. Most ADRDs are characterized by progressive neurodegeneration, and Alzheimer's disea...

Optimizing Machine Learning Methods to Improve Predictive Models of Alzheimer's Disease.

Journal of Alzheimer's disease : JAD
BACKGROUND: Predicting clinical course of cognitive decline can boost clinical trials' power and improve our clinical decision-making. Machine learning (ML) algorithms are specifically designed for the purpose of prediction; however. identifying opti...

Improving PET Imaging Acquisition and Analysis With Machine Learning: A Narrative Review With Focus on Alzheimer's Disease and Oncology.

Molecular imaging
Machine learning (ML) algorithms have found increasing utility in the medical imaging field and numerous applications in the analysis of digital biomarkers within positron emission tomography (PET) imaging have emerged. Interest in the use of artific...