AIMC Topic: Animals

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Parallel development of social behavior in biological and artificial fish.

Nature communications Dec 5, 2024
Our algorithmic understanding of vision has been revolutionized by a reverse engineering paradigm that involves building artificial systems that perform the same tasks as biological systems. Here, we extend this paradigm to social behavior. We embodi...
Artificial Intelligence Algorithms Animals Neural Networks, Computer Social Behavior Fishes Behavior, Animal Reinforcement, Psychology
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Predicting the seasonal dynamics of Dalbulus maidis (Hemiptera: Cicadellidae) in corn using artificial neural networks.

Neotropical entomology Dec 5, 2024
This study addresses the challenge of predicting Dalbulus maidis (DeLong & Wolcott) (Hemiptera: Cicadellidae) density in cornfields by developing an artificial neural network (ANN). Over two years, we collected data on meteorological variables (atmos...
Population Density Neural Networks, Computer Animals Zea mays Brazil Seasons Population Dynamics Hemiptera
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Early colorectal cancer detection: a serum analysis platform combining SERS and machine learning.

Analytical methods : advancing methods and applications Dec 5, 2024
Colorectal cancer (CRC) is one of the deadliest malignancies globally, with high incidence and mortality rates. Early detection is crucial for improving treatment success rates and patient survival. However, due to the difficulty in detecting early s...
Colorectal Neoplasms Gold Animals Metal Nanoparticles Machine Learning Spectrum Analysis, Raman Mice Early Detection of Cancer Principal Component Analysis
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Classifying forensically important flies using deep learning to support pathologists and rescue teams during forensic investigations.

PloS one Dec 5, 2024
Forensic entomology can help estimate the postmortem interval in criminal investigations. In particular, forensically important fly species that can be found on a body and in its environment at various times after death provide valuable information. ...
Calliphoridae Deep Learning Humans Diptera Animals Forensic Entomology
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BIRDNN: Behavior-Imitation Based Repair for Deep Neural Networks.

Neural networks : the official journal of the International Neural Network Society Dec 4, 2024
The increasing utilization of deep neural networks (DNNs) in safety-critical systems has raised concerns about their potential to exhibit undesirable behaviors. Consequently, DNN repair/patching arises in response to the times, and it aims to elimina...
Neurons Humans Algorithms Behavior Neural Networks, Computer Animals Deep Learning
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Machine learning-based analysis of programmed cell death types and key genes in intervertebral disc degeneration.

Apoptosis : an international journal on programmed cell death Dec 4, 2024
Intervertebral disc degeneration (IVDD) is intricately associated with various forms of programmed cell death (PCD). Identifying key PCD types and associated genes is essential for understanding the molecular mechanisms underlying IVDD and discoverin...
Apoptosis Ferroptosis Necroptosis Gene Regulatory Networks Mice Computational Biology Autophagy Intervertebral Disc Degeneration Humans Machine Learning Animals Molecular Docking Simulation
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Developmental Plasticity-Inspired Adaptive Pruning for Deep Spiking and Artificial Neural Networks.

IEEE transactions on pattern analysis and machine intelligence Dec 4, 2024
Developmental plasticity plays a prominent role in shaping the brain's structure during ongoing learning in response to dynamically changing environments. However, the existing network compression methods for deep artificial neural networks (ANNs) an...
Neural Networks, Computer Algorithms Brain Humans Models, Neurological Animals Action Potentials Deep Learning Neurons Neuronal Plasticity
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Gene ontology defines pre-post- hatch energy dynamics in the complexus muscle of broiler chickens.

BMC genomics Dec 4, 2024
BACKGROUND: Chicken embryos emerge from their shell by the piercing movement of the hatching muscle. Although considered a key player during hatching, with activity that imposes a substantial metabolic demand, data are still limited. The study provid...
Animals Gene Expression Profiling Transcriptome Chickens Chick Embryo Glycogen Creatine Muscle, Skeletal Energy Metabolism Gene Ontology
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Fast ground-to-air transition with avian-inspired multifunctional legs.

Nature Dec 4, 2024
Most birds can navigate seamlessly between aerial and terrestrial environments. Whereas the forelimbs evolved into wings primarily for flight, the hindlimbs serve diverse functions such as walking, hopping and leaping, and jumping take-off for transi...
Flight, Animal Wings, Animal Locomotion Air Extremities Motion Biomimetics Animals Birds Robotics Aircraft Walking Gait Biomechanical Phenomena
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Exploring the potential and limitations of artificial intelligence in animal anatomy.

Annals of anatomy = Anatomischer Anzeiger : official organ of the Anatomische Gesellschaft Dec 3, 2024
BACKGROUND: Artificial intelligence (AI) is revolutionizing veterinary medicine, particularly in the domain of veterinary anatomy. At present, there is no existing review article in the literature that examines the prospects and challenges associated...
Artificial Intelligence Animals Virtual Reality Humans Education, Veterinary Anatomy, Veterinary Augmented Reality Anatomy
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