AIMC Topic: Animals

Clear Filters Showing 2201 to 2210 of 8866 articles

Life and self-organization on the way to artificial intelligence for collective dynamics.

Physics of life reviews
This work is dedicated to the study, modeling, and simulation, of the collective dynamics of interacting living entities. The first perspective is to develop a mathematical theory of swarm intelligence for the above mentioned systems. The second pers...

Imitating the respiratory activity of the brain stem by using artificial neural networks: exploratory study on an animal model of lactic acidosis and proof of concept.

Journal of clinical monitoring and computing
Artificial neural networks (ANNs) are versatile tools capable of learning without prior knowledge. This study aims to evaluate whether ANN can calculate minute volume during spontaneous breathing after being trained using data from an animal model of...

Image cropping for malaria parasite detection on heterogeneous data.

Journal of microbiological methods
Malaria is a deadly disease of significant concern for the international community. It is an infectious disease caused by a Plasmodium spp. parasite and transmitted by the bite of an infected female Anopheles mosquito. The parasite multiplies in the ...

Machine learning model for non-alcoholic steatohepatitis diagnosis based on ultrasound radiomics.

BMC medical imaging
BACKGROUND: Non-Alcoholic Steatohepatitis (NASH) is a crucial stage in the progression of Non-Alcoholic Fatty Liver Disease(NAFLD). The purpose of this study is to explore the clinical value of ultrasound features and radiological analysis in predict...

Integrated structural proteomics and machine learning-guided mapping of a highly protective precision vaccine against mycoplasma pulmonis.

International immunopharmacology
Mycoplasma pulmonis (M. pulmonis) is an emerging respiratory infection commonly linked to prostate cancer, and it is classified under the group of mycoplasmas. Improved management of mycoplasma infections is essential due to the frequent ineffectiven...

Estimation of spatial demographic maps from polymorphism data using a neural network.

Molecular ecology resources
A fundamental goal in population genetics is to understand how variation is arrayed over natural landscapes. From first principles we know that common features such as heterogeneous population densities and barriers to dispersal should shape genetic ...

Predicting tissue distribution and tumor delivery of nanoparticles in mice using machine learning models.

Journal of controlled release : official journal of the Controlled Release Society
Nanoparticles (NPs) can be designed for targeted delivery in cancer nanomedicine, but the challenge is a low delivery efficiency (DE) to the tumor site. Understanding the impact of NPs' physicochemical properties on target tissue distribution and tum...

Integration of Animal Behavioral Assessment and Convolutional Neural Network to Study Wasabi-Alcohol Taste-Smell Interaction.

Journal of visualized experiments : JoVE
The commercial wasabi pastes commonly used for food preparation contain a homologous compound of chemosensory isothiocyanates (ITCs) that elicit an irritating sensation upon consumption. The impact of sniffing dietary alcoholic beverages on the sensa...

Light-Driven Microrobots for Targeted Drug Delivery.

ACS biomaterials science & engineering
As a new micromanipulation tool with the advantages of small size, flexible movement and easy manipulation, light-driven microrobots have a wide range of prospects in biomedical fields such as drug targeting and cell manipulation. Recently, microrobo...

Characterizing feral swine movement across the contiguous United States using neural networks and genetic data.

Molecular ecology
Globalization has led to the frequent movement of species out of their native habitat. Some of these species become highly invasive and capable of profoundly altering invaded ecosystems. Feral swine (Sus scrofa × domesticus) are recognized as being a...