AIMC Topic: Animals

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Automated Classification of Sleep-Wake States and Seizures in Mice.

eNeuro
Sleep-wake states bidirectionally interact with epilepsy and seizures, but the mechanisms are unknown. A barrier to comprehensive characterization and the study of mechanisms has been the difficulty of annotating large chronic recording datasets. To ...

GlyTrait: A Versatile Bioinformatics Tool for Glycomics Analysis.

Journal of proteome research
We developed GlyTrait, a Python-based framework designed to enhance Glycomics analysis through the innovative calculation and interpretation of derived traits from -glycome data. Glycomics research often grapples with the interpretability and biologi...

Transformative advances in single-cell omics: a comprehensive review of foundation models, multimodal integration and computational ecosystems.

Journal of translational medicine
Recent advances in single-cell multi-omics technologies have revolutionized cellular analysis, enabling comprehensive exploration of cellular heterogeneity, developmental trajectories, and disease mechanisms at unprecedented resolution. Foundation mo...

Adaptive identity-regularized generative adversarial networks with species-specific loss functions for enhanced fish classification and segmentation through data augmentation.

Scientific reports
Traditional fish classification systems suffer from limited training data and imbalanced datasets, particularly for rare or morphologically complex species. This paper presents a novel Generative Adversarial Network architecture that integrates adapt...

Machine learning applied to global scale species distribution models.

Scientific reports
Species Distribution Models (SDMs) are widely used in ecology to analyze historical and future patterns of marine species distributions. Given the growing impact of climate change, predicting potential shifts in species ranges has become a key challe...

Minimally invasive detection of early-stage opisthorchiasis-associated cholangiocarcinoma using label-free surface-enhanced Raman spectroscopy (SERS) of hamster serum.

PloS one
BACKGROUND: Cholangiocarcinoma (CCA) is a deadly cancer often detected late. Current diagnostic methods, such as ultrasound and invasive biopsies, have limitations; there is a critical need for a rapid, minimally invasive and effective strategy for t...

Weighted gene co-expression network analysis identifies functional modules related to bovine respiratory disease.

PloS one
Bovine respiratory disease (BRD) is a multifactorial disease of dairy and beef cattle that involves complex interactions with the host immune system. In the current study, a comprehensive meta-analysis was performed using a P-value combination approa...

Ionic liquids revolutionizing drug delivery: Recent advances and emerging opportunities.

Journal of controlled release : official journal of the Controlled Release Society
Ionic liquids (ILs) have emerged as a transformative platform in drug delivery, overcoming key limitations of conventional systems such as poor drug solubility, low bioavailability, and inadequate targeting. Through rational cation-anion engineering,...

Research progress of single cell RNA sequencing in nervous system.

Molecular biology reports
Single-cell RNA sequencing (scRNA-seq) and its integration with multi-omics technologies such as epigenomics and spatial transcriptomics are revolutionizing our traditional understanding of cellular heterogeneity and the microenvironment in the nervo...

Identification of key diagnostic and prognostic biomarkers for aortic valve stenosis with coronary artery disease through immunological profiling integrating proteomics, single-cell sequencing, and machine learning.

Biochemical and biophysical research communications
BACKGROUND: Aortic valve stenosis with coronary artery disease (AS-CAD) represents a common yet complex cardiovascular comorbidity, characterized by multifactorial pathogenesis and a lack of specific serum biomarkers. These limitations hinder early d...